feat(api/v2): upload user avatar via multipart

Add PUT /api/v2/user/settings/avatar, the first multipart/form-data file
upload on the Huma-backed v2 API. Reuses v1's byte-level mime validation
(mimetype.DetectReader) and storage (upload.StoreAvatarFile), modeling the
request as a huma.MultipartFormFiles input so it renders as multipart/form-data
in the OpenAPI spec instead of being read off the raw echo context.

Flips the user's avatar provider to "upload" on success. Authenticated (JWT).
This commit is contained in:
kolaente 2026-05-31 18:10:14 +02:00 committed by kolaente
parent e81ccb3486
commit 782c17c01d
3 changed files with 287 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -19,5 +19,5 @@ package models
// Message is a standard message
type Message struct {
// A standard message.
Message string `json:"message"`
Message string `json:"message" readOnly:"true" doc:"A human-readable status message returned by the server."`
}

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@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package apiv2
import (
"context"
"io"
"net/http"
"strings"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/config"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/db"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/avatar"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/avatar/upload"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/user"
"github.com/danielgtaylor/huma/v2"
"github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype"
)
// avatarUploadInput is the multipart/form-data request for the avatar upload.
// Huma's MultipartFormFiles renders the "avatar" field as a binary file in the
// generated OpenAPI spec; the file bytes are read from in.RawBody.Data().Avatar.
type avatarUploadInput struct {
// contentType is intentionally permissive: the real, byte-level image
// check is done in the handler via mimetype.DetectReader (the same
// allow-list v1 uses), not via the client-declared part Content-Type.
// "image/*" here would make Huma reject on the declared header before the
// handler runs and trust a value the client controls.
RawBody huma.MultipartFormFiles[struct {
Avatar huma.FormFile `form:"avatar" contentType:"application/octet-stream" required:"true" doc:"The avatar image to upload. Must be an image; it is resized server-side and re-encoded as PNG."`
}]
}
// avatarUploadBody wraps the success message returned after an upload.
type avatarUploadBody struct {
Body *models.Message
}
// RegisterAvatarRoutes wires the authenticated user's avatar upload onto the Huma API.
func RegisterAvatarRoutes(api huma.API) {
tags := []string{"user"}
Register(api, huma.Operation{
OperationID: "user-avatar-upload",
Summary: "Upload your avatar",
Description: "Uploads an image as the authenticated user's avatar and switches their avatar provider to \"upload\". The image is validated to be an image, resized server-side, and stored as PNG. Replaces any previously uploaded avatar (idempotent replace, hence PUT).",
Method: http.MethodPut,
Path: "/user/settings/avatar",
Tags: tags,
// Avatars can be larger than Huma's 1 MB default body limit; allow up to
// the configured max file size so legitimate uploads aren't rejected before
// the handler runs. Echo's global BodyLimit middleware still caps the total.
// #nosec G115 - configured value won't exceed int64 max in practice.
MaxBodyBytes: int64(config.GetMaxFileSizeInMBytes()) * 1024 * 1024,
DefaultStatus: http.StatusOK,
}, avatarUpload)
}
func avatarUpload(ctx context.Context, in *avatarUploadInput) (*avatarUploadBody, error) {
a, err := authFromCtx(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Only real users have avatars; a link share cannot upload one.
authUser, is := a.(*user.User)
if !is {
return nil, huma.Error403Forbidden("only users can upload an avatar")
}
s := db.NewSession()
defer s.Close()
// Re-fetch the full user so AvatarFileID/Provider are current (the auth
// user from the JWT claims is partial).
u, err := user.GetUserByID(s, authUser.ID)
if err != nil {
_ = s.Rollback()
return nil, translateDomainError(err)
}
src := in.RawBody.Data().Avatar
defer func() { _ = src.Close() }()
// Validate we're dealing with an image (same allow-list as v1's UploadAvatar).
mime, err := mimetype.DetectReader(src)
if err != nil {
_ = s.Rollback()
return nil, translateDomainError(err)
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(mime.String(), "image") {
_ = s.Rollback()
return nil, huma.Error400BadRequest("Uploaded file is no image.")
}
if _, err := src.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
_ = s.Rollback()
return nil, translateDomainError(err)
}
u.AvatarProvider = "upload"
if err := upload.StoreAvatarFile(s, u, src); err != nil {
_ = s.Rollback()
return nil, translateDomainError(err)
}
if err := s.Commit(); err != nil {
_ = s.Rollback()
return nil, translateDomainError(err)
}
avatar.FlushAllCaches(u)
return &avatarUploadBody{Body: &models.Message{Message: "Avatar was uploaded successfully."}}, nil
}

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@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"image"
"image/color"
"image/png"
"mime/multipart"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/db"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/user"
"github.com/labstack/echo/v5"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// avatarUploadPath is the v2 endpoint under test.
const avatarUploadPath = "/api/v2/user/settings/avatar"
// pngBytes builds a small valid PNG so StoreAvatarFile can decode + resize it.
func pngBytes(t *testing.T) []byte {
t.Helper()
img := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, 8, 8))
for x := 0; x < 8; x++ {
for y := 0; y < 8; y++ {
img.Set(x, y, color.RGBA{R: uint8(x * 16), G: uint8(y * 16), B: 100, A: 255})
}
}
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
require.NoError(t, png.Encode(buf, img))
return buf.Bytes()
}
// multipartAvatarBody returns a multipart/form-data body with a single
// "avatar" file field plus the matching Content-Type header (with boundary).
func multipartAvatarBody(t *testing.T, fieldName, filename string, content []byte) (*bytes.Buffer, string) {
t.Helper()
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
w := multipart.NewWriter(buf)
fw, err := w.CreateFormFile(fieldName, filename)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = fw.Write(content)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, w.Close())
return buf, w.FormDataContentType()
}
// uploadAvatarRequest dispatches a multipart avatar upload against a prepared echo.Echo.
func uploadAvatarRequest(t *testing.T, e *echo.Echo, body *bytes.Buffer, contentType, token string) *httptest.ResponseRecorder {
t.Helper()
req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPut, avatarUploadPath, body)
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", contentType)
if token != "" {
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+token)
}
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
return rec
}
func TestAvatarUpload(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("Normal", func(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
token := humaTokenFor(t, &testuser1)
body, contentType := multipartAvatarBody(t, "avatar", "avatar.png", pngBytes(t))
rec := uploadAvatarRequest(t, e, body, contentType, token)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code, "body: %s", rec.Body.String())
assert.Contains(t, rec.Body.String(), "uploaded successfully")
// The provider must be flipped to "upload" and an avatar file stored.
s := db.NewSession()
defer s.Close()
u, err := user.GetUserByID(s, testuser1.ID)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "upload", u.AvatarProvider)
assert.NotZero(t, u.AvatarFileID)
})
t.Run("Non-image rejected", func(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
token := humaTokenFor(t, &testuser1)
body, contentType := multipartAvatarBody(t, "avatar", "not-an-image.txt", []byte("this is plain text, not an image"))
rec := uploadAvatarRequest(t, e, body, contentType, token)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, rec.Code, "body: %s", rec.Body.String())
// The provider must NOT have been changed.
s := db.NewSession()
defer s.Close()
u, err := user.GetUserByID(s, testuser1.ID)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.NotEqual(t, "upload", u.AvatarProvider)
})
t.Run("Unauthenticated", func(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
body, contentType := multipartAvatarBody(t, "avatar", "avatar.png", pngBytes(t))
rec := uploadAvatarRequest(t, e, body, contentType, "")
require.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, rec.Code, "body: %s", rec.Body.String())
})
t.Run("Renders as multipart in the OpenAPI spec", func(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/api/v2/openapi.json", nil)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code)
// Navigate the spec loosely: Huma can emit `type` as either a string
// or an array, so avoid binding it to a concrete Go type.
var spec map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &spec))
paths, _ := spec["paths"].(map[string]any)
op, _ := paths["/user/settings/avatar"].(map[string]any)
put, ok := op["put"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "PUT /user/settings/avatar must be in the spec")
content, _ := put["requestBody"].(map[string]any)
contentMap, _ := content["content"].(map[string]any)
mp, ok := contentMap["multipart/form-data"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "avatar upload must be modeled as multipart/form-data")
schema, _ := mp["schema"].(map[string]any)
props, _ := schema["properties"].(map[string]any)
avatarProp, ok := props["avatar"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "the avatar field must appear in the multipart schema")
assert.Equal(t, "binary", avatarProp["format"], "avatar field must be a binary file in the spec")
})
}