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8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
kolaente b0bd8ab888 fix(mcp): allow update wrappers to clear booleans and numerics
copyByJSONTag previously skipped any IsZero value, which made it
impossible for tasks_update / projects_update to flip done from true
to false, reset priority/percent_done to 0, or unarchive a project.

A non-nil pointer src is now the unambiguous "caller supplied this"
signal: dereferenced values are written through even when zero, while
value-typed src fields keep the partial-update semantics. The
affected wrapper fields (Done, IsArchived, IsFavorite, Priority,
PercentDone, RepeatAfter, RepeatMode, BucketID,
CoverImageAttachmentID, ParentProjectID, Position) move to pointer
types so the JSON Schema still marks them optional.
2026-05-30 14:49:19 +02:00
kolaente ecd4d786f7 feat(mcp): expose remaining v1 resources via mcp tools
Registers tasks, labels, teams, task_comments and task_assignees through
the MCP tool surface, completing the v1 resource list from the plan:

  * tasks    : create / read_one / update / delete (read_all omitted;
               models.Task.ReadAll is a stub — TaskCollection is OOS)
  * labels   : full CRUD
  * teams    : full CRUD
  * tasks_comments  : full CRUD, install-time gated on
                      config.ServiceEnableTaskComments
  * tasks_assignees : create / read_all / delete only (REST exposes no
                      read_one or update)

Per-resource input wrappers carry the path-param fields (task_id,
user_id) explicitly so MCP callers can provide them as JSON args.
installToolsForToken fans out to one installer per resource; the
generics-bound addTool keeps per-(resource, op) call sites at compile
time. The api_tokens.yml fixture extends token 11 to cover the new
scopes; token count stays at 5 for user 1 so existing token-listing
tests are unaffected.

Integration tests per resource cover tools/list visibility, at least
one successful create or read_all, and a permission denial scenario.
2026-05-27 00:11:29 +02:00
kolaente 8fbc6b62a2 feat(mcp): enforce per-tool api token scopes
Filter MCP tool visibility and invocation by the requesting API token's
(group, permission) scopes. tools/list now returns only the tools the
token's APIPermissions authorise; tools/call additionally re-checks the
scope in the dispatcher as defence-in-depth, so a session created with
one token cannot be reused to invoke tools that token never had access to.

The per-session filter runs at session-init via the StreamableHTTPHandler
getServer factory (which the SDK calls once per session, before caching
the *mcp.Server). The dispatcher check runs on every tools/call and
returns ErrScopeDenied, which the AddTool wrapper renders as an IsError
tool result.
2026-05-26 23:54:02 +02:00
kolaente e423167ce1 feat(mcp): expose projects via mcp tools
Wires the projects resource into the MCP server end-to-end. The five
project tools (create, read_one, read_all, update, delete) are now
visible in tools/list and dispatch through handler.Do* like the REST
layer.

- Add ProjectCreateInput / ProjectUpdateInput in inputs.go with
  jsonschema tags covering only the writable fields the model honours
  (title, description, identifier, hex_color, parent_project_id,
  position, is_archived, is_favorite); computed fields like Owner and
  MaxPermission are intentionally absent so the SDK-reflected schema
  stays narrow.
- Add resources.go with a sync.Once-guarded RegisterResources(), and an
  installTools helper that registers tools per (resource, op) on the
  *mcp.Server via a generic addTool[In inputAdapter] helper. The
  handler maps domain failures (permission denials, missing rows,
  validation) to IsError tool results per the SDK convention.
- Add DispatchTyped in dispatcher.go so the AddTool handler can hand a
  pre-unmarshalled wrapper to the dispatcher without a JSON
  round-trip. The existing Dispatch (raw JSON path) delegates to a
  shared dispatchPrepared.
- Wire RegisterResources() + installTools() into newServer() so each
  new MCP session inherits the static tool set.
- Add fixture token 11 (mcp:access + projects:*) for the full-scope
  integration tests; bump TestAPIToken_ReadAll's expected count.
- Refresh TestMCP_ToolsListEmpty into
  TestMCP_ToolsListReturnsRegisteredResources, asserting the five
  projects_* tools are present (Task 6 will introduce scope-based
  filtering of this list).
- Add pkg/webtests/mcp_projects_test.go covering tools/list,
  create/read_one/read_all/update/delete happy paths, schema-validation
  failure on missing required title, permission denial on a forbidden
  project, and nonexistent-id lookup.
2026-05-26 23:43:59 +02:00
kolaente dbf352cc96 feat(mcp): add per-tool input wrappers 2026-05-26 23:27:43 +02:00
kolaente a0116749d1 feat(mcp): add resource registry and dispatcher
Define the Op bitmask, the Resource struct, the package-level Register
function, and the Dispatch entry point that future tasks will use to
expose CRUD resources over MCP. No resources are registered yet.

Op carries the CRUD-op identity, knows its api-token permission string
(matching apiTokenRoutes exactly), and knows its tool-name suffix.
Resource.Inputs maps each enabled op to a pointer-to-zero of the wrapper
type the dispatcher will allocate and unmarshal into. Register validates
the resource shape and populates a tool-name lookup table so the
dispatcher never has to string-parse names like task_comments_read_all.

Dispatch threads the user from ctx, allocates a fresh wrapper, unmarshals
arguments, asks the wrapper to copy itself onto a fresh model via the
inputAdapter seam (which Task 4 will populate with real implementations),
and forwards to the corresponding handler.Do* function. The Do* calls go
through a swappable crudFuncs struct so the unit tests can verify
dispatch routing without standing up the database.
2026-05-26 23:20:04 +02:00
kolaente 3ec2d89543 feat(mcp): add streamable-http endpoint skeleton
Mount /api/v1/mcp (and /api/v1/mcp/*) inside the authenticated route
group. Reject JWT-authed requests with 401 (token-only policy), reject
API tokens without the mcp:access scope with 403, and propagate the
authed *user.User + *models.APIToken to r.Context() via typed keys so
downstream tool handlers can pull them out without depending on Echo.

The MCP protocol — JSON-RPC framing, Mcp-Session-Id management, SSE
streaming — is delegated to github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk
v1.6.1. tools/list returns {"tools": []} since no tools are registered
yet.
2026-05-26 23:08:45 +02:00
kolaente 49934adaaf feat(mcp): register mcp:access api token scope
Adds the mcp scope group with a single access permission so it shows up
in GET /api/v1/routes (and therefore in the frontend token form).
Adds APIToken.HasMCPAccess() mirroring the caldav/feeds helpers.

The MCP endpoint will use POST, GET, and DELETE on the same path for the
streamable-HTTP transport, which CanDoAPIRoute's exact (method, path)
match cannot gate. The token middleware therefore skips the route check
for /api/v1/mcp and any sub-path; the actual authorization is delegated
to an inline HasMCPAccess() call in the MCP handler (added in the next
task).

Fixtures gain two MCP tokens for user 1: one mcp-only and one with
mcp:access plus projects read scopes for the per-tool scope filter tests.
2026-05-26 22:58:53 +02:00
29 changed files with 4466 additions and 10 deletions

11
go.mod
View File

@ -45,8 +45,10 @@ require (
github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.9.3
github.com/go-testfixtures/testfixtures/v3 v3.19.0
github.com/gocarina/gocsv v0.0.0-20231116093920-b87c2d0e983a
github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.0
github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.1
github.com/google/jsonschema-go v0.4.3
github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
github.com/gorilla/feeds v1.2.0
github.com/hashicorp/go-version v1.8.0
github.com/hhsnopek/etag v0.0.0-20171206181245-aea95f647346
github.com/huandu/go-clone/generic v1.7.3
@ -60,6 +62,7 @@ require (
github.com/magefile/mage v1.15.0
github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.33
github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.27
github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk v1.6.1
github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter v1.1.3
github.com/pquerna/otp v1.5.0
github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.23.2
@ -79,7 +82,7 @@ require (
golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0
golang.org/x/image v0.38.0
golang.org/x/net v0.50.0
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.35.0
golang.org/x/sync v0.20.0
golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0
golang.org/x/term v0.40.0
@ -144,7 +147,6 @@ require (
github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.18.0 // indirect
github.com/golang/snappy v0.0.4 // indirect
github.com/gorilla/css v1.0.1 // indirect
github.com/gorilla/feeds v1.2.0 // indirect
github.com/huandu/go-clone v1.7.3 // indirect
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
github.com/josharian/intern v1.0.0 // indirect
@ -177,6 +179,8 @@ require (
github.com/rivo/uniseg v0.4.7 // indirect
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.11.0 // indirect
github.com/segmentio/asm v1.1.3 // indirect
github.com/segmentio/encoding v0.5.4 // indirect
github.com/sony/gobreaker v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.1-0.20240121214520-5f936abd7ae8 // indirect
github.com/spf13/afero v1.15.0 // indirect
@ -186,6 +190,7 @@ require (
github.com/syndtr/goleveldb v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/tj/assert v0.0.3 // indirect
github.com/urfave/cli/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
github.com/yosida95/uritemplate/v3 v3.0.2 // indirect
github.com/yosssi/gohtml v0.0.0-20201013000340-ee4748c638f4 // indirect
go.opentelemetry.io/auto/sdk v1.2.1 // indirect
go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.65.0 // indirect

18
go.sum
View File

@ -208,8 +208,8 @@ github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5/go.mod h1:oq7eo15ShAhp70Anwd5lgX2pLfOS3QCiwU/PU
github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.18.0 h1:8W7wMFS12Pcas7KU+VVkaiCng+kG8QiFeFwzFb+rwuw=
github.com/goccy/go-yaml v1.18.0/go.mod h1:XBurs7gK8ATbW4ZPGKgcbrY1Br56PdM69F7LkFRi1kA=
github.com/gofrs/uuid v4.0.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:b2aQJv3Z4Fp6yNu3cdSllBxTCLRxnplIgP/c0N/04lM=
github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.0 h1:pv4AsKCKKZuqlgs5sUmn4x8UlGa0kEVt/puTpKx9vvo=
github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.0/go.mod h1:fxCRLWMO43lRc8nhHWY6LGqRcf+1gQWArsqaEUEa5bE=
github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.1 h1:kYf81DTWFe7t+1VvL7eS+jKFVWaUnK9cB1qbwn63YCY=
github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5 v5.3.1/go.mod h1:fxCRLWMO43lRc8nhHWY6LGqRcf+1gQWArsqaEUEa5bE=
github.com/golang-sql/civil v0.0.0-20190719163853-cb61b32ac6fe/go.mod h1:8vg3r2VgvsThLBIFL93Qb5yWzgyZWhEmBwUJWevAkK0=
github.com/golang-sql/civil v0.0.0-20220223132316-b832511892a9 h1:au07oEsX2xN0ktxqI+Sida1w446QrXBRJ0nee3SNZlA=
github.com/golang-sql/civil v0.0.0-20220223132316-b832511892a9/go.mod h1:8vg3r2VgvsThLBIFL93Qb5yWzgyZWhEmBwUJWevAkK0=
@ -237,6 +237,8 @@ github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.9/go.mod h1:17dUlkBOakJ0+DkrSSNjCkIjxS6bF9zb3elmeN
github.com/google/go-cmp v0.7.0 h1:wk8382ETsv4JYUZwIsn6YpYiWiBsYLSJiTsyBybVuN8=
github.com/google/go-cmp v0.7.0/go.mod h1:pXiqmnSA92OHEEa9HXL2W4E7lf9JzCmGVUdgjX3N/iU=
github.com/google/gofuzz v1.0.0/go.mod h1:dBl0BpW6vV/+mYPU4Po3pmUjxk6FQPldtuIdl/M65Eg=
github.com/google/jsonschema-go v0.4.3 h1:/DBOLZTfDow7pe2GmaJNhltueGTtDKICi8V8p+DQPd0=
github.com/google/jsonschema-go v0.4.3/go.mod h1:r5quNTdLOYEz95Ru18zA0ydNbBuYoo9tgaYcxEYhJVE=
github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20221118152302-e6195bd50e26/go.mod h1:dDKJzRmX4S37WGHujM7tX//fmj1uioxKzKxz3lo4HJo=
github.com/google/renameio v0.1.0/go.mod h1:KWCgfxg9yswjAJkECMjeO8J8rahYeXnNhOm40UhjYkI=
github.com/google/uuid v1.2.0/go.mod h1:TIyPZe4MgqvfeYDBFedMoGGpEw/LqOeaOT+nhxU+yHo=
@ -398,6 +400,8 @@ github.com/moby/moby/client v0.2.2 h1:Pt4hRMCAIlyjL3cr8M5TrXCwKzguebPAc2do2ur7dE
github.com/moby/moby/client v0.2.2/go.mod h1:2EkIPVNCqR05CMIzL1mfA07t0HvVUUOl85pasRz/GmQ=
github.com/moby/term v0.5.2 h1:6qk3FJAFDs6i/q3W/pQ97SX192qKfZgGjCQqfCJkgzQ=
github.com/moby/term v0.5.2/go.mod h1:d3djjFCrjnB+fl8NJux+EJzu0msscUP+f8it8hPkFLc=
github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk v1.6.1 h1:0zOSupjKUxPKSocPT1Wtago+mUHU2/uZ4xSOY0FGReU=
github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk v1.6.1/go.mod h1:kzm3kzFL1/+AziGOE0nUs3gvPoNxMCvkxokMkuFapXQ=
github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180228061459-e0a39a4cb421/go.mod h1:6dJC0mAP4ikYIbvyc7fijjWJddQyLn8Ig3JB5CqoB9Q=
github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd/go.mod h1:6dJC0mAP4ikYIbvyc7fijjWJddQyLn8Ig3JB5CqoB9Q=
github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2/go.mod h1:yWuevngMOJpCy52FWWMvUC8ws7m/LJsjYzDa0/r8luk=
@ -478,6 +482,10 @@ github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.11.0/go.mod h1:nVIGvgyzw595SUSUE6tvCp3YYTeH
github.com/satori/go.uuid v1.2.0/go.mod h1:dA0hQrYB0VpLJoorglMZABFdXlWrHn1NEOzdhQKdks0=
github.com/schollz/progressbar/v3 v3.19.0 h1:Ea18xuIRQXLAUidVDox3AbwfUhD0/1IvohyTutOIFoc=
github.com/schollz/progressbar/v3 v3.19.0/go.mod h1:IsO3lpbaGuzh8zIMzgY3+J8l4C8GjO0Y9S69eFvNsec=
github.com/segmentio/asm v1.1.3 h1:WM03sfUOENvvKexOLp+pCqgb/WDjsi7EK8gIsICtzhc=
github.com/segmentio/asm v1.1.3/go.mod h1:Ld3L4ZXGNcSLRg4JBsZ3//1+f/TjYl0Mzen/DQy1EJg=
github.com/segmentio/encoding v0.5.4 h1:OW1VRern8Nw6ITAtwSZ7Idrl3MXCFwXHPgqESYfvNt0=
github.com/segmentio/encoding v0.5.4/go.mod h1:HS1ZKa3kSN32ZHVZ7ZLPLXWvOVIiZtyJnO1gPH1sKt0=
github.com/shopspring/decimal v0.0.0-20180709203117-cd690d0c9e24/go.mod h1:M+9NzErvs504Cn4c5DxATwIqPbtswREoFCre64PpcG4=
github.com/shopspring/decimal v1.2.0/go.mod h1:DKyhrW/HYNuLGql+MJL6WCR6knT2jwCFRcu2hWCYk4o=
github.com/shopspring/decimal v1.3.1/go.mod h1:DKyhrW/HYNuLGql+MJL6WCR6knT2jwCFRcu2hWCYk4o=
@ -534,6 +542,8 @@ github.com/urfave/cli/v2 v2.3.0 h1:qph92Y649prgesehzOrQjdWyxFOp/QVM+6imKHad91M=
github.com/urfave/cli/v2 v2.3.0/go.mod h1:LJmUH05zAU44vOAcrfzZQKsZbVcdbOG8rtL3/XcUArI=
github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.2 h1:xxPnhZ6IZLSgxShebmZ6DPKh1b6OJcoHfzy7UjOkzS8=
github.com/wneessen/go-mail v0.7.2/go.mod h1:+TkW6QP3EVkgTEqHtVmnAE/1MRhmzb8Y9/W3pweuS+k=
github.com/yosida95/uritemplate/v3 v3.0.2 h1:Ed3Oyj9yrmi9087+NczuL5BwkIc4wvTb5zIM+UJPGz4=
github.com/yosida95/uritemplate/v3 v3.0.2/go.mod h1:ILOh0sOhIJR3+L/8afwt/kE++YT040gmv5BQTMR2HP4=
github.com/yosssi/gohtml v0.0.0-20201013000340-ee4748c638f4 h1:0sw0nJM544SpsihWx1bkXdYLQDlzRflMgFJQ4Yih9ts=
github.com/yosssi/gohtml v0.0.0-20201013000340-ee4748c638f4/go.mod h1:+ccdNT0xMY1dtc5XBxumbYfOUhmduiGudqaDgD2rVRE=
github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.2.1/go.mod h1:3hX8gzYuyVAZsxl0MRgGTJEmQBFcNTphYh9decYSb74=
@ -616,8 +626,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug
golang.org/x/net v0.6.0/go.mod h1:2Tu9+aMcznHK/AK1HMvgo6xiTLG5rD5rZLDS+rp2Bjs=
golang.org/x/net v0.50.0 h1:ucWh9eiCGyDR3vtzso0WMQinm2Dnt8cFMuQa9K33J60=
golang.org/x/net v0.50.0/go.mod h1:UgoSli3F/pBgdJBHCTc+tp3gmrU4XswgGRgtnwWTfyM=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0 h1:hqK/t4AKgbqWkdkcAeI8XLmbK+4m4G5YeQRrmiotGlw=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.34.0/go.mod h1:lzm5WQJQwKZ3nwavOZ3IS5Aulzxi68dUSgRHujetwEA=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.35.0 h1:Mv2mzuHuZuY2+bkyWXIHMfhNdJAdwW3FuWeCPYN5GVQ=
golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.35.0/go.mod h1:lzm5WQJQwKZ3nwavOZ3IS5Aulzxi68dUSgRHujetwEA=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20180314180146-1d60e4601c6f/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201020160332-67f06af15bc9/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=

View File

@ -78,3 +78,33 @@
owner_id: 13
created: 2024-01-01 00:00:00
# token in plaintext is tk_feeds_access_token_user_0013_feed0013
- id: 9
title: 'mcp access token for user 1'
token_salt: mCpAcCs9R1
token_hash: d57d7084733dee8e76c81ed4220bb4f9147e39b7966c7c435ced7437b2e4e09c9d4595d544b9dcd613c179e9866074f64a87
token_last_eight: 0mcp0001
permissions: '{"mcp":["access"]}'
expires_at: 2099-01-01 00:00:00
owner_id: 1
created: 2024-01-01 00:00:00
# token in plaintext is tk_mcp_access_token_test_0000000000mcp0001
- id: 10
title: 'mcp access token with mixed scopes for user 1'
token_salt: mCpMxSc8R2
token_hash: 8c34b5ca2154ee6515900650600d260c1246b98c28e7d56ab6f247aeea81b0fd65d433a4fd8c162149ebe2ff751e020bd8c8
token_last_eight: pmixed02
permissions: '{"mcp":["access"],"projects":["read_one","read_all"]}'
expires_at: 2099-01-01 00:00:00
owner_id: 1
created: 2024-01-01 00:00:00
# token in plaintext is tk_mcp_mixed_scope_token_test_00mcpmixed02
- id: 11
title: 'mcp access token with full project scopes for user 1'
token_salt: mCpFullSc9R3
token_hash: 3b530a9f7564d062a526537f06ea8b570e2ac1ca1d69f59b04cd7abdbb9c5804517a639a88613940fb427c71ee4c6e800fc9
token_last_eight: fullp003
permissions: '{"mcp":["access"],"projects":["create","read_one","read_all","update","delete"],"tasks":["create","read_one","update","delete"],"labels":["create","read_one","read_all","update","delete"],"teams":["create","read_one","read_all","update","delete"],"tasks_comments":["create","read_one","read_all","update","delete"],"tasks_assignees":["create","read_all","delete"]}'
expires_at: 2099-01-01 00:00:00
owner_id: 1
created: 2024-01-01 00:00:00
# token in plaintext is tk_mcp_full_projects_token_test_0fullp003

View File

@ -41,6 +41,18 @@ func init() {
Method: "GET",
},
}
// The MCP endpoint serves the streamable-HTTP transport, which uses
// POST, GET and DELETE on the same path. CanDoAPIRoute only matches one
// (method, path) pair per RouteDetail, so the actual gate lives behind
// skipRouteCheck + an inline HasMCPAccess() call in the MCP handler.
// This entry only exists so the scope appears in GET /api/v1/routes
// and PermissionsAreValid accepts it.
apiTokenRoutes["mcp"] = APITokenRoute{
"access": &RouteDetail{
Path: "/api/v1/mcp",
Method: "ANY",
},
}
}
type APITokenRoute map[string]*RouteDetail

View File

@ -24,6 +24,24 @@ import (
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestAPITokenRoutes_MCPAccessRegistered(t *testing.T) {
routes := GetAPITokenRoutes()
group, has := routes["mcp"]
require.True(t, has, "mcp scope group should be registered")
detail, has := group["access"]
require.True(t, has, "mcp.access permission should be registered")
require.NotNil(t, detail, "mcp.access RouteDetail should not be nil")
assert.NotEmpty(t, detail.Path, "mcp.access path should not be empty")
assert.NotEmpty(t, detail.Method, "mcp.access method should not be empty")
}
func TestPermissionsAreValid_MCPAccess(t *testing.T) {
err := PermissionsAreValid(APIPermissions{"mcp": {"access"}})
require.NoError(t, err)
}
func TestCanDoAPIRoute_BulkLabelTask(t *testing.T) {
// Reset apiTokenRoutes to isolate this test
apiTokenRoutes = make(map[string]APITokenRoute)

View File

@ -216,6 +216,18 @@ func (t *APIToken) HasFeedsAccess() bool {
return slices.Contains(perms, "access")
}
// HasMCPAccess checks whether the token has the mcp access permission.
// The MCP endpoint uses POST, GET, and DELETE on the same path (streamable-HTTP
// transport), so CanDoAPIRoute can't gate it — the MCP entry handler calls
// this directly after the middleware skips the route check.
func (t *APIToken) HasMCPAccess() bool {
perms, has := t.APIPermissions["mcp"]
if !has {
return false
}
return slices.Contains(perms, "access")
}
// GetTokenFromTokenString returns the full token object from the original token string.
func GetTokenFromTokenString(s *xorm.Session, token string) (apiToken *APIToken, err error) {
lastEight := token[len(token)-8:]

View File

@ -39,11 +39,14 @@ func TestAPIToken_ReadAll(t *testing.T) {
require.NoError(t, err)
tokens, is := result.([]*APIToken)
assert.Truef(t, is, "tokens are not of type []*APIToken")
assert.Len(t, tokens, 2)
assert.Len(t, tokens, 5)
assert.Len(t, tokens, count)
assert.Equal(t, int64(2), total)
assert.Equal(t, int64(5), total)
assert.Equal(t, int64(1), tokens[0].ID)
assert.Equal(t, int64(2), tokens[1].ID)
assert.Equal(t, int64(9), tokens[2].ID)
assert.Equal(t, int64(10), tokens[3].ID)
assert.Equal(t, int64(11), tokens[4].ID)
}
func TestAPIToken_CanDelete(t *testing.T) {
@ -155,6 +158,36 @@ func TestAPIToken_HasFeedsAccess(t *testing.T) {
})
}
func TestAPIToken_HasMCPAccess(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("has mcp access", func(t *testing.T) {
token := &APIToken{
APIPermissions: APIPermissions{"mcp": {"access"}},
}
assert.True(t, token.HasMCPAccess())
})
t.Run("no mcp group", func(t *testing.T) {
token := &APIToken{
APIPermissions: APIPermissions{"tasks": {"read_all"}},
}
assert.False(t, token.HasMCPAccess())
})
t.Run("mcp group but wrong permission", func(t *testing.T) {
token := &APIToken{
APIPermissions: APIPermissions{"mcp": {"read_all"}},
}
assert.False(t, token.HasMCPAccess())
})
t.Run("mcp access among other permissions", func(t *testing.T) {
token := &APIToken{
APIPermissions: APIPermissions{
"tasks": {"read_all", "update"},
"mcp": {"access"},
},
}
assert.True(t, token.HasMCPAccess())
})
}
func TestAPIToken_GetTokenFromTokenString(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("valid token", func(t *testing.T) {
s := db.NewSession()

View File

@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"context"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/user"
)
// Context propagation between the Echo entry handler and downstream tool
// handlers. The SDK's RequestExtra only carries OAuth TokenInfo + headers —
// it does not expose *http.Request — so we attach the authenticated user
// and the API token to r.Context() at the entry boundary and pull them out
// inside tool handlers via the accessors below.
//
// Typed keys (unexported empty structs) avoid collisions with any other
// package that might write to the same context.
type userCtxKey struct{}
type tokenCtxKey struct{}
// WithUser returns a new context that carries the authenticated user.
func WithUser(ctx context.Context, u *user.User) context.Context {
return context.WithValue(ctx, userCtxKey{}, u)
}
// WithToken returns a new context that carries the API token used for the
// current MCP request.
func WithToken(ctx context.Context, t *models.APIToken) context.Context {
return context.WithValue(ctx, tokenCtxKey{}, t)
}
// UserFromContext returns the authenticated user attached by the MCP entry
// handler, or nil if no user is present.
func UserFromContext(ctx context.Context) *user.User {
u, _ := ctx.Value(userCtxKey{}).(*user.User)
return u
}
// TokenFromContext returns the API token attached by the MCP entry handler,
// or nil if no token is present.
func TokenFromContext(ctx context.Context) *models.APIToken {
t, _ := ctx.Value(tokenCtxKey{}).(*models.APIToken)
return t
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web/handler"
)
// ErrToolNotFound is returned when Dispatch is called for a tool name that
// has not been registered. Callers should map this to an MCP tool result
// with IsError=true (per the SDK convention for missing tools), not to a
// JSON-RPC protocol error.
var ErrToolNotFound = errors.New("mcp: tool not found")
// ErrNoUserInContext is returned when Dispatch is invoked without a user
// in ctx. Task 2's entry handler always sets one, so hitting this means
// either a programming bug or someone calling Dispatch outside the HTTP
// pipeline.
var ErrNoUserInContext = errors.New("mcp: no user in context")
// inputAdapter is the Task 3/Task 4 seam. Each per-op input wrapper struct
// (defined in inputs.go, added by Task 4) implements ApplyTo, which copies
// the wrapper's fields onto a fresh handler.CObject. The dispatcher
// allocates a wrapper from Resource.Inputs[op] via reflection,
// json.Unmarshals tool arguments into it, then calls ApplyTo on the model
// returned by Resource.EmptyStruct().
//
// Defining the interface here (rather than in inputs.go) keeps the
// dispatcher buildable in Task 3 before any wrappers exist; the
// dispatcher tests provide their own ApplyTo implementation to exercise
// the code path.
type inputAdapter interface {
ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error
}
// readAllInput is the optional interface a wrapper for OpReadAll may
// implement to expose pagination fields to the dispatcher. Wrappers that
// don't implement it get search="", page=0, perPage=0 (the same defaults
// the REST layer applies when callers omit the query parameters).
type readAllInput interface {
ReadAllParams() (search string, page int, perPage int)
}
// crudFuncs are the framework-agnostic Do* entry points the dispatcher
// invokes. The package-level defaults point at handler.Do*; tests swap
// them out so they can run without a database connection (handler.Do*
// opens an xorm session, which is fine in integration tests but not in
// the dispatcher unit tests that exercise routing logic only).
type crudFuncs struct {
doCreate func(context.Context, handler.CObject, web.Auth) error
doReadOne func(context.Context, handler.CObject, web.Auth) (int, error)
doReadAll func(context.Context, handler.CObject, web.Auth, string, int, int) (any, int, int64, error)
doUpdate func(context.Context, handler.CObject, web.Auth) error
doDelete func(context.Context, handler.CObject, web.Auth) error
}
var defaultCRUD = crudFuncs{
doCreate: handler.DoCreate,
doReadOne: handler.DoReadOne,
doReadAll: handler.DoReadAll,
doUpdate: handler.DoUpdate,
doDelete: handler.DoDelete,
}
// crud is the live set of Do* functions Dispatch uses. Tests swap it out
// via withCRUD and restore it on teardown.
var crud = defaultCRUD
// Dispatch is the single entry point for every tools/call when the caller
// only has raw JSON arguments (e.g. unit tests, or future non-SDK call
// sites). It unmarshals the arguments into the wrapper registered for the
// tool and delegates to DispatchTyped, which is also the path the
// AddTool-generated handlers take (they pass an already-typed wrapper to
// skip the unmarshal round-trip the SDK has already performed against the
// input schema).
//
// Errors fall into three categories:
// - ErrToolNotFound / ErrNoUserInContext / ErrScopeDenied /
// JSON-unmarshal errors are dispatcher-level failures the caller should
// translate into an IsError=true tool result. We return them as errors
// here (rather than constructing a *mcp.CallToolResult) so the
// dispatcher stays SDK-agnostic; the thin AddTool handler does the
// wrapping.
// - Errors returned by handler.Do* (model-layer permission denials,
// validation failures, etc.) are propagated as-is. The tool handler
// wraps them with SetError per the SDK's convention that domain
// failures be reported as tool results, not protocol errors.
func Dispatch(ctx context.Context, toolName string, rawArgs json.RawMessage) (any, error) {
ref, ok := lookupTool(toolName)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrToolNotFound, toolName)
}
// Scope check first — never allocate a wrapper or touch model state
// for a tool the caller isn't authorized to invoke. This guards
// against the (rare) case where the per-session tool registration in
// newServer registered a tool the current request's token doesn't
// have a scope for: the SDK caches the *Server across requests, but
// the API token is per-HTTP-request.
if !tokenAuthorizes(TokenFromContext(ctx), ref.resource.Name, ref.op) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrScopeDenied, toolName)
}
// Allocate a fresh wrapper for this call so concurrent dispatches
// don't share state through the prototype stored in r.Inputs.
wrapperProto, ok := ref.resource.Inputs[ref.op]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: resource %q has no input wrapper for op %s", ref.resource.Name, ref.op.ToolSuffix())
}
wrapper, err := allocateWrapper(wrapperProto)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(rawArgs) > 0 {
if err := json.Unmarshal(rawArgs, wrapper); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: invalid arguments for %s: %w", toolName, err)
}
}
return dispatchPrepared(ctx, ref, wrapper)
}
// DispatchTyped is the dispatcher entry point for callers that already have
// a typed wrapper value (e.g. AddTool handlers, where the SDK has already
// unmarshalled and validated args against the input schema). It skips the
// JSON round-trip that Dispatch performs.
//
// The wrapper must implement inputAdapter (and optionally readAllInput for
// pagination). Every wrapper registered in inputs.go meets that contract.
func DispatchTyped(ctx context.Context, toolName string, wrapper any) (any, error) {
ref, ok := lookupTool(toolName)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrToolNotFound, toolName)
}
// Scope check mirrors Dispatch — see the comment there for why this
// is necessary even when newServer already filtered the tool set.
if !tokenAuthorizes(TokenFromContext(ctx), ref.resource.Name, ref.op) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrScopeDenied, toolName)
}
return dispatchPrepared(ctx, ref, wrapper)
}
// dispatchPrepared runs the shared post-allocation pipeline: pull the user
// from ctx, copy the wrapper onto a fresh model via inputAdapter, then call
// the right handler.Do* per op. Both Dispatch (raw JSON path) and
// DispatchTyped (AddTool path) funnel through here.
func dispatchPrepared(ctx context.Context, ref toolRef, wrapper any) (any, error) {
u := UserFromContext(ctx)
if u == nil {
return nil, ErrNoUserInContext
}
model := ref.resource.EmptyStruct()
if adapter, ok := wrapper.(inputAdapter); ok {
if err := adapter.ApplyTo(model); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: copy input for %s_%s: %w", ref.resource.Name, ref.op.ToolSuffix(), err)
}
}
switch ref.op {
case OpCreate:
if err := crud.doCreate(ctx, model, u); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return model, nil
case OpReadOne:
if _, err := crud.doReadOne(ctx, model, u); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return model, nil
case OpReadAll:
search, page, perPage := "", 0, 0
if ra, ok := wrapper.(readAllInput); ok {
search, page, perPage = ra.ReadAllParams()
}
result, _, _, err := crud.doReadAll(ctx, model, u, search, page, perPage)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return result, nil
case OpUpdate:
if err := crud.doUpdate(ctx, model, u); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return model, nil
case OpDelete:
if err := crud.doDelete(ctx, model, u); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return model, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: unsupported op %d for tool %s_%s", ref.op, ref.resource.Name, ref.op.ToolSuffix())
}
// allocateWrapper returns a fresh pointer of the same concrete type as the
// prototype stored in Resource.Inputs. Resource.Inputs is conventionally a
// pointer-to-zero (e.g. &ProjectCreateInput{}); allocateWrapper takes its
// reflect.Type, allocates a fresh value, and hands back a pointer suitable
// for json.Unmarshal.
func allocateWrapper(proto any) (any, error) {
if proto == nil {
return nil, errors.New("mcp: nil input prototype")
}
t := reflect.TypeOf(proto)
if t.Kind() != reflect.Pointer {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: input prototype must be a pointer, got %s", t.Kind())
}
return reflect.New(t.Elem()).Interface(), nil
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"testing"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/user"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web/handler"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"xorm.io/xorm"
)
// stubCObject is a test double for handler.CObject that records which method
// was invoked by the dispatcher. Each instance must be checked individually,
// because handler.Do* runs against a fresh EmptyStruct() per call.
type stubCObject struct {
ID int64 `json:"id"`
Title string
// called records the most recent CRUD method invoked on this instance.
called string
// returnErr is returned from the next CRUD method invoked. Permission
// checks always allow access; failure scenarios are exercised by the
// model layer in the integration tests.
returnErr error
}
func (s *stubCObject) CanRead(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, int, error) {
return true, 0, nil
}
func (s *stubCObject) CanDelete(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, error) { return true, nil }
func (s *stubCObject) CanUpdate(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, error) { return true, nil }
func (s *stubCObject) CanCreate(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, error) { return true, nil }
func (s *stubCObject) Create(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error {
s.called = "Create"
return s.returnErr
}
func (s *stubCObject) ReadOne(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error {
s.called = "ReadOne"
return s.returnErr
}
func (s *stubCObject) ReadAll(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth, search string, page, perPage int) (any, int, int64, error) {
s.called = "ReadAll"
return []string{search}, page, int64(perPage), s.returnErr
}
func (s *stubCObject) Update(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error {
s.called = "Update"
return s.returnErr
}
func (s *stubCObject) Delete(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error {
s.called = "Delete"
return s.returnErr
}
// stubTracker tracks the *last* instance handed out by EmptyStruct so the
// test can inspect which method was invoked after the dispatcher has run.
type stubTracker struct {
last *stubCObject
nextErr error
}
func (s *stubTracker) empty() handler.CObject {
o := &stubCObject{returnErr: s.nextErr}
s.last = o
return o
}
// stubInput is the wrapper type used by the dispatcher tests for every op.
// In the real registry each op has its own wrapper type; for testing the
// dispatcher we only need something that unmarshal+ApplyTo work against.
type stubInput struct {
ID int64 `json:"id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Search string `json:"search,omitempty"`
Page int `json:"page,omitempty"`
PerPage int `json:"per_page,omitempty"`
}
// ApplyTo copies wrapper fields onto the model. This is the seam Task 4 will
// fill in for real resources; for now the dispatcher tests provide their own
// implementation via the inputAdapter interface so we can verify dispatch
// without depending on the (still-absent) per-resource adapter.
func (i *stubInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
s, ok := dst.(*stubCObject)
if !ok {
return errors.New("stubInput: unexpected target type")
}
s.ID = i.ID
s.Title = i.Title
return nil
}
// ReadAllParams exposes the pagination fields to the dispatcher. The real
// wrappers in Task 4 follow the same shape; the dispatcher reads these
// without depending on the concrete struct.
func (i *stubInput) ReadAllParams() (string, int, int) {
return i.Search, i.Page, i.PerPage
}
// newAuthedCtx returns a context with a test user and an API token that
// authorizes every (resource, op) on the "stubs" resource — sufficient for
// the dispatcher's wiring tests. Scope-denied scenarios are covered in
// scope_test.go with explicitly narrower tokens.
func newAuthedCtx(t *testing.T) context.Context {
t.Helper()
u := &user.User{ID: 42}
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"stubs": []string{"create", "read_one", "read_all", "update", "delete"},
},
}
ctx := WithUser(context.Background(), u)
return WithToken(ctx, token)
}
// installStubCRUD swaps the dispatcher's Do* function set with test doubles
// that drive the model's CRUD methods directly (no xorm session). It
// returns a teardown that restores the original handler.Do* set. Tests
// that need to verify dispatch routing without standing up the DB should
// call this at the top.
func installStubCRUD(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
saved := crud
crud = crudFuncs{
doCreate: func(_ context.Context, obj handler.CObject, a web.Auth) error {
return obj.Create(nil, a)
},
doReadOne: func(_ context.Context, obj handler.CObject, a web.Auth) (int, error) {
return 0, obj.ReadOne(nil, a)
},
doReadAll: func(_ context.Context, obj handler.CObject, a web.Auth, search string, page, perPage int) (any, int, int64, error) {
return obj.ReadAll(nil, a, search, page, perPage)
},
doUpdate: func(_ context.Context, obj handler.CObject, a web.Auth) error {
return obj.Update(nil, a)
},
doDelete: func(_ context.Context, obj handler.CObject, a web.Auth) error {
return obj.Delete(nil, a)
},
}
t.Cleanup(func() { crud = saved })
}
func TestDispatchToolNotFound(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
_, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "missing_tool", json.RawMessage(`{}`))
require.Error(t, err)
assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrToolNotFound)
}
func TestDispatchNoUser(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &stubInput{}},
}))
// Attach an authorising token but no user — the scope check passes,
// the user lookup inside dispatchPrepared fails. Ordering matters: the
// scope check runs first so callers without a token never reach the
// user check.
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"stubs": []string{"read_one"},
},
}
ctx := WithToken(context.Background(), token)
_, err := Dispatch(ctx, "stubs_read_one", json.RawMessage(`{"id":1}`))
require.Error(t, err)
assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrNoUserInContext)
}
func TestDispatchCallsCreate(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpCreate,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpCreate: &stubInput{}},
}))
_, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_create", json.RawMessage(`{"title":"hello"}`))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, tracker.last)
assert.Equal(t, "Create", tracker.last.called)
assert.Equal(t, "hello", tracker.last.Title)
}
func TestDispatchCallsReadOne(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &stubInput{}},
}))
out, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_read_one", json.RawMessage(`{"id":7}`))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, tracker.last)
assert.Equal(t, "ReadOne", tracker.last.called)
assert.Equal(t, int64(7), tracker.last.ID)
// ReadOne returns the (now-populated) model directly.
assert.Same(t, tracker.last, out)
}
func TestDispatchCallsReadAll(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadAll,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadAll: &stubInput{}},
}))
out, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_read_all", json.RawMessage(`{"search":"foo","page":2,"per_page":50}`))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, tracker.last)
assert.Equal(t, "ReadAll", tracker.last.called)
// The stub's ReadAll echoes the search/page/per_page so we can confirm
// the dispatcher threaded the wrapper's pagination fields through.
assert.Equal(t, []string{"foo"}, out)
}
func TestDispatchCallsUpdate(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpUpdate,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpUpdate: &stubInput{}},
}))
_, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_update", json.RawMessage(`{"id":3,"title":"new"}`))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, tracker.last)
assert.Equal(t, "Update", tracker.last.called)
assert.Equal(t, int64(3), tracker.last.ID)
assert.Equal(t, "new", tracker.last.Title)
}
func TestDispatchCallsDelete(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpDelete: &stubInput{}},
}))
_, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_delete", json.RawMessage(`{"id":9}`))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, tracker.last)
assert.Equal(t, "Delete", tracker.last.called)
assert.Equal(t, int64(9), tracker.last.ID)
}
func TestDispatchModelErrorPropagates(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
wantErr := errors.New("simulated model error")
tracker := &stubTracker{nextErr: wantErr}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &stubInput{}},
}))
_, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_read_one", json.RawMessage(`{"id":1}`))
require.Error(t, err)
assert.ErrorIs(t, err, wantErr)
}
func TestDispatchInvalidJSON(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &stubInput{}},
}))
_, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_read_one", json.RawMessage(`{not json`))
require.Error(t, err)
}
func TestDispatchUnsupportedOpForResource(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadOne, // only read_one is registered
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &stubInput{}},
}))
// stubs_create was never registered, so it must be tool-not-found.
_, err := Dispatch(newAuthedCtx(t), "stubs_create", json.RawMessage(`{}`))
require.Error(t, err)
assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrToolNotFound)
}

783
pkg/modules/mcp/inputs.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,783 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
// Input wrappers and the wrapper→model adapter.
//
// The SDK's AddTool[In, Out] reflects over the In type's struct tags
// (`json:` for property names, `jsonschema:` for descriptions, omission of
// `omitempty`/`omitzero` for "required") to build the tool's input schema
// via github.com/google/jsonschema-go. We never write a schema by hand.
//
// Wrappers stay in the MCP layer rather than being bolted onto domain
// models: Vikunja models embed dozens of `xorm:"-" json:"..."` computed
// fields (e.g. `Project.Owner`, `Project.MaxPermission`, `Project.Views`)
// that would pollute the input schema if we fed `*models.X{}` directly to
// AddTool. The wrapper is the explicit, narrow shape of "what a caller is
// allowed to specify".
//
// Most resources have symmetric `read_one` and `delete` shapes ({id}) and a
// symmetric `read_all` shape ({search, page, per_page}); those three live
// in this file. Per-resource `<Resource>CreateInput` / `<Resource>UpdateInput`
// land in Task 5/7 next to the resource registrations.
//
// Path-param caveat for Task 7: Vikunja's REST layer binds some fields from
// the URL (e.g. `LabelTask.TaskID` from `/tasks/:task/labels`). MCP tools
// take everything as JSON arguments — there are no URL paths to bind from
// — so a `LabelTaskCreateInput` must include `task_id` as an explicit JSON
// field. The wrapper is the only contract; if the field isn't on the
// wrapper the caller cannot supply it.
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"strings"
"time"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web/handler"
)
// ReadOneInput is the shared shape for every `<resource>_read_one` tool.
// Resources whose primary key isn't a top-level `ID int64` field on the
// model must define their own wrapper instead of reusing this one.
type ReadOneInput struct {
// ID identifies the record to read.
ID int64 `json:"id"`
}
// ApplyTo writes the wrapper's ID onto the destination model's ID field.
// The destination must be a pointer-to-struct with a top-level field named
// `ID` of type int64 — true for every CRUDable model in pkg/models/ at
// time of writing. If a future resource breaks that assumption it must
// supply its own wrapper.
func (in ReadOneInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
return setInt64Field(dst, "ID", in.ID)
}
// DeleteInput is the shared shape for every `<resource>_delete` tool.
type DeleteInput struct {
// ID identifies the record to delete.
ID int64 `json:"id"`
}
// ApplyTo writes the wrapper's ID onto the destination model.
func (in DeleteInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
return setInt64Field(dst, "ID", in.ID)
}
// ReadAllInput is the shared shape for every `<resource>_read_all` tool.
// Search/page/per_page are forwarded to handler.DoReadAll's positional
// args — they don't live on the model, so ApplyTo is a no-op.
type ReadAllInput struct {
// Search filters results by case-insensitive substring match on the
// resource's primary text fields (title, name, etc.).
Search string `json:"search,omitempty"`
// Page selects the page of results (1-based). 0 means "server default
// (first page)", matching the REST layer's behaviour when the query
// parameter is omitted.
Page int `json:"page,omitempty"`
// PerPage selects the page size. 0 means "server default", matching
// the REST layer.
PerPage int `json:"per_page,omitempty"`
}
// ApplyTo is a no-op for ReadAllInput. Pagination/search aren't model
// fields; the dispatcher reads them via the readAllInput interface and
// passes them to handler.DoReadAll directly.
func (in ReadAllInput) ApplyTo(_ handler.CObject) error {
return nil
}
// ReadAllParams returns the pagination/search fields for the dispatcher.
// This is the readAllInput interface declared in dispatcher.go.
func (in ReadAllInput) ReadAllParams() (search string, page, perPage int) {
return in.Search, in.Page, in.PerPage
}
// setInt64Field locates a top-level field by Go name on the destination
// (which must be a pointer to a struct) and sets it to v. Returns an
// informative error if dst isn't a struct pointer or doesn't have the
// expected field.
//
// Reflection is necessary because handler.CObject is an interface with no
// SetID method — every CRUDable model defines `ID int64` directly. If a
// future resource model breaks that pattern it must supply its own
// wrapper that does the assignment without going through this helper.
func setInt64Field(dst any, fieldName string, v int64) error {
if dst == nil {
return errors.New("mcp: cannot set field on nil destination")
}
rv := reflect.ValueOf(dst)
if rv.Kind() != reflect.Pointer || rv.IsNil() {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: destination must be a non-nil pointer, got %s", rv.Kind())
}
rv = rv.Elem()
if rv.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: destination must point to a struct, got %s", rv.Kind())
}
f := rv.FieldByName(fieldName)
if !f.IsValid() {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: destination type %s has no field %s", rv.Type(), fieldName)
}
if !f.CanSet() {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: field %s on %s is not settable", fieldName, rv.Type())
}
if f.Kind() != reflect.Int64 {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: field %s on %s must be int64, got %s", fieldName, rv.Type(), f.Kind())
}
f.SetInt(v)
return nil
}
// copyByJSONTag copies fields from src to dst by matching `json` tag
// names. Used by per-resource wrappers (Task 5/7) to lift writable fields
// onto a fresh model before calling handler.Do*.
//
// Rules:
// - src may be a struct value or a struct pointer; dst must be a pointer
// to a struct.
// - Field matching is by the first segment of the `json` tag (i.e.
// "title,omitempty" matches "title"). Fields without a json tag (or
// tagged `json:"-"`) are skipped on both sides.
// - For value-typed src fields, zero values are skipped so partial
// updates work naturally — only fields the caller actually supplied
// get propagated. This mirrors the REST update handler's "omitted
// JSON keys leave the row untouched" behaviour.
// - For pointer-typed src fields, a nil pointer is treated as "absent"
// and skipped. A non-nil pointer is dereferenced and assigned even
// when its pointee is the zero value, so wrappers can explicitly set
// `false` / `0` / `""` by modelling the field as a pointer.
// - Type compatibility: the helper assigns src's value to dst's field
// when the types are directly assignable. time.Time / *time.Time work
// out of the box because time.Time is a struct, not a basic type.
// - Extra fields on src that have no match on dst are silently ignored.
// Fields on dst that have no match on src are left at their existing
// value.
func copyByJSONTag(src, dst any) error {
if src == nil {
return errors.New("mcp: cannot copy from nil src")
}
if dst == nil {
return errors.New("mcp: cannot copy to nil dst")
}
dv := reflect.ValueOf(dst)
if dv.Kind() != reflect.Pointer || dv.IsNil() {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: dst must be a non-nil pointer, got %s", dv.Kind())
}
dv = dv.Elem()
if dv.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: dst must point to a struct, got %s", dv.Kind())
}
sv := reflect.ValueOf(src)
for sv.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
if sv.IsNil() {
return errors.New("mcp: src pointer is nil")
}
sv = sv.Elem()
}
if sv.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: src must be a struct or pointer-to-struct, got %s", sv.Kind())
}
dstFields := jsonTagIndex(dv.Type())
st := sv.Type()
for i := 0; i < st.NumField(); i++ {
sf := st.Field(i)
if !sf.IsExported() {
continue
}
name, ok := jsonName(sf)
if !ok {
continue
}
dstIdx, ok := dstFields[name]
if !ok {
continue
}
srcVal := sv.Field(i)
// A non-nil pointer source is treated as "caller explicitly set
// this" — even a zero pointee gets propagated so wrappers can
// clear booleans / numerics. Value-typed sources fall back to
// the IsZero heuristic for partial-update semantics.
fromPointer := false
if srcVal.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
if srcVal.IsNil() {
continue
}
srcVal = srcVal.Elem()
fromPointer = true
}
if !fromPointer && srcVal.IsZero() {
continue
}
dstVal := dv.Field(dstIdx)
if !dstVal.CanSet() {
continue
}
if !srcVal.Type().AssignableTo(dstVal.Type()) {
// Mismatched types: try one level of pointer adjustment
// on the destination (rare in practice, models tend to
// store values, not pointers).
if dstVal.Kind() == reflect.Pointer && srcVal.Type().AssignableTo(dstVal.Type().Elem()) {
ptr := reflect.New(dstVal.Type().Elem())
ptr.Elem().Set(srcVal)
dstVal.Set(ptr)
continue
}
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: cannot assign %s to %s field %s", srcVal.Type(), dstVal.Type(), name)
}
dstVal.Set(srcVal)
}
return nil
}
// jsonTagIndex returns a name→field-index map for the JSON-tagged fields
// of the given struct type.
func jsonTagIndex(t reflect.Type) map[string]int {
out := make(map[string]int, t.NumField())
for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
f := t.Field(i)
if !f.IsExported() {
continue
}
name, ok := jsonName(f)
if !ok {
continue
}
out[name] = i
}
return out
}
// jsonName extracts the JSON property name from a struct field's `json`
// tag. Returns ("", false) for fields with no tag or tagged "-".
func jsonName(f reflect.StructField) (string, bool) {
tag := f.Tag.Get("json")
if tag == "" || tag == "-" {
return "", false
}
name, _, _ := strings.Cut(tag, ",")
if name == "" || name == "-" {
return "", false
}
return name, true
}
// ProjectCreateInput is the input wrapper for the `projects_create` tool.
//
// Only the fields the caller is allowed to set are exposed; computed and
// server-managed fields on models.Project (Owner, MaxPermission, Views,
// background information, IsFavorite, etc.) are intentionally absent so the
// generated JSON Schema stays narrow.
//
// Title is the only required field — every other field has `omitempty` so
// the SDK's reflected JSON Schema marks them optional.
type ProjectCreateInput struct {
// Title of the project. Required.
Title string `json:"title" jsonschema:"the title of the project"`
// Optional longer description.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"longer-form description of the project"`
// Optional short identifier (max 10 chars) used as the prefix for task
// identifiers within this project.
Identifier string `json:"identifier,omitempty" jsonschema:"short identifier used as a prefix for task identifiers, max 10 chars"`
// Optional hex color (without the leading #). Six characters, e.g.
// "ff0000".
HexColor string `json:"hex_color,omitempty" jsonschema:"hex color code for the project without leading hash, e.g. ff0000"`
// Optional parent project id. Zero means top-level.
ParentProjectID int64 `json:"parent_project_id,omitempty" jsonschema:"id of the parent project, omit or 0 for a top-level project"`
// Optional ordering position among siblings.
Position float64 `json:"position,omitempty" jsonschema:"ordering position of the project among its siblings"`
// Optional archive flag. Defaults to false.
IsArchived bool `json:"is_archived,omitempty" jsonschema:"set to true to create the project in an archived state"`
// Optional favorite flag for the calling user. Defaults to false.
IsFavorite bool `json:"is_favorite,omitempty" jsonschema:"set to true to mark the project as a favorite for the caller"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Project before
// handler.DoCreate runs. CreateProject overwrites Owner / OwnerID from the
// authed user, so the wrapper does not (and must not) expose those fields.
func (in *ProjectCreateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
p, ok := dst.(*models.Project)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: ProjectCreateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
return copyByJSONTag(in, p)
}
// ProjectUpdateInput is the input wrapper for the `projects_update` tool.
//
// All writable fields use `omitempty` so callers can supply partial updates;
// copyByJSONTag's "skip zero values" policy leaves omitted fields untouched
// (matching the REST update handler's PATCH-like behaviour). The one
// exception is ID, which is always required to identify the target row.
//
// Vikunja's Project.Update only persists a fixed list of columns (title,
// is_archived, identifier, hex_color, parent_project_id, position, and
// description if non-empty); fields outside that list are silently ignored
// at the model layer. The wrapper exposes exactly that list.
type ProjectUpdateInput struct {
// ID of the project to update. Required.
ID int64 `json:"id" jsonschema:"id of the project to update"`
// New title. Omit to leave unchanged.
Title string `json:"title,omitempty" jsonschema:"new title for the project; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New description. Omit to leave unchanged.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"new description; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New short identifier. Omit to leave unchanged.
Identifier string `json:"identifier,omitempty" jsonschema:"new short identifier (max 10 chars); omit to leave unchanged"`
// New hex color (without leading #). Omit to leave unchanged.
HexColor string `json:"hex_color,omitempty" jsonschema:"new hex color (without leading #); omit to leave unchanged"`
// New parent project id. Omit to leave unchanged; pass 0 to move to root.
ParentProjectID *int64 `json:"parent_project_id,omitempty" jsonschema:"new parent project id; 0 moves to root, omit to leave unchanged"`
// New ordering position. Omit to leave unchanged; pass 0 to reset.
Position *float64 `json:"position,omitempty" jsonschema:"new ordering position among siblings; 0 resets to the start, omit to leave unchanged"`
// Archive state. Omit to leave unchanged.
IsArchived *bool `json:"is_archived,omitempty" jsonschema:"true to archive, false to un-archive, omit to leave unchanged"`
// Favorite state for the caller. Omit to leave unchanged.
IsFavorite *bool `json:"is_favorite,omitempty" jsonschema:"true to favorite for the caller, false to un-favorite, omit to leave unchanged"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Project. ID is
// always copied so the model knows which row to update.
func (in *ProjectUpdateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
p, ok := dst.(*models.Project)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: ProjectUpdateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
p.ID = in.ID
return copyByJSONTag(in, p)
}
// TaskCreateInput is the input wrapper for the `tasks_create` tool.
//
// Only the fields the caller is allowed to set at creation are exposed.
// Server-managed/computed fields (Reminders, Assignees, Labels, Attachments,
// Identifier, Index, Position, IsFavorite, Subscription, Created/Updated,
// CreatedBy(ID), Reactions, RelatedTasks, etc.) are intentionally absent so
// the generated input schema stays narrow.
//
// Title and ProjectID are the only required fields; everything else has
// `omitempty` so the SDK marks them optional.
type TaskCreateInput struct {
// Title of the task. Required.
Title string `json:"title" jsonschema:"title of the task"`
// ID of the project this task belongs to. Required.
ProjectID int64 `json:"project_id" jsonschema:"id of the project this task belongs to"`
// Longer-form description (optional).
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"longer-form description for the task"`
// Whether the task is already done at creation time.
Done bool `json:"done,omitempty" jsonschema:"set to true to create the task in a done state"`
// When the task is due (RFC 3339 timestamp).
DueDate time.Time `json:"due_date,omitempty" jsonschema:"due date as an RFC 3339 timestamp"`
// When the task starts (RFC 3339 timestamp).
StartDate time.Time `json:"start_date,omitempty" jsonschema:"start date as an RFC 3339 timestamp"`
// When the task ends (RFC 3339 timestamp).
EndDate time.Time `json:"end_date,omitempty" jsonschema:"end date as an RFC 3339 timestamp"`
// Repeat interval in seconds.
RepeatAfter int64 `json:"repeat_after,omitempty" jsonschema:"repeat interval in seconds"`
// Repeat mode: 0 = repeat after RepeatAfter, 1 = monthly, 3 = from current date.
RepeatMode int `json:"repeat_mode,omitempty" jsonschema:"repeat mode: 0 = after interval, 1 = monthly, 3 = from current date"`
// Priority (sortable, no fixed range).
Priority int64 `json:"priority,omitempty" jsonschema:"priority value (sortable, caller-defined range)"`
// PercentDone between 0 and 1.
PercentDone float64 `json:"percent_done,omitempty" jsonschema:"completion percentage as a float between 0 and 1"`
// Hex color code (without leading #).
HexColor string `json:"hex_color,omitempty" jsonschema:"hex color without leading #"`
// Bucket id (only meaningful when the task is moved into a kanban view).
BucketID int64 `json:"bucket_id,omitempty" jsonschema:"id of the kanban bucket the task should land in"`
// ID of the attachment to use as the cover image.
CoverImageAttachmentID int64 `json:"cover_image_attachment_id,omitempty" jsonschema:"id of the attachment to display as cover image"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Task.
func (in *TaskCreateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
t, ok := dst.(*models.Task)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskCreateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
if err := copyByJSONTag(in, t); err != nil {
return err
}
if in.RepeatMode != 0 {
t.RepeatMode = models.TaskRepeatMode(in.RepeatMode)
}
return nil
}
// TaskUpdateInput is the input wrapper for the `tasks_update` tool.
//
// Mirrors TaskCreateInput's writable surface and adds the required ID. Only
// the columns Task.updateSingleTask persists (title, description, done,
// due_date, repeat_after, priority, start_date, end_date, hex_color,
// percent_done, project_id, bucket_id, repeat_mode, cover_image_attachment_id)
// are exposed.
//
// Booleans and numerics whose zero value carries real meaning ("not done",
// "no priority", "0% complete", "no bucket") are modelled as pointers so
// callers can explicitly clear them. A nil pointer means "omit"; a non-nil
// pointer to the zero value means "set to zero".
type TaskUpdateInput struct {
// ID of the task to update. Required.
ID int64 `json:"id" jsonschema:"id of the task to update"`
// New title.
Title string `json:"title,omitempty" jsonschema:"new title; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New project id (move the task to a different project).
ProjectID int64 `json:"project_id,omitempty" jsonschema:"move the task to a different project; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New description.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"new description; omit to leave unchanged"`
// Mark the task as done (true) or undone (false). Omit to leave unchanged.
Done *bool `json:"done,omitempty" jsonschema:"true marks the task as done, false marks it as not done; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New due date.
DueDate time.Time `json:"due_date,omitempty" jsonschema:"new due date as an RFC 3339 timestamp"`
// New start date.
StartDate time.Time `json:"start_date,omitempty" jsonschema:"new start date as an RFC 3339 timestamp"`
// New end date.
EndDate time.Time `json:"end_date,omitempty" jsonschema:"new end date as an RFC 3339 timestamp"`
// New repeat interval (seconds). Pass 0 to clear.
RepeatAfter *int64 `json:"repeat_after,omitempty" jsonschema:"new repeat interval in seconds; 0 clears the repeat"`
// New repeat mode. Pass 0 for the after-interval mode.
RepeatMode *int `json:"repeat_mode,omitempty" jsonschema:"new repeat mode: 0 = after interval, 1 = monthly, 3 = from current date"`
// New priority. Pass 0 to clear.
Priority *int64 `json:"priority,omitempty" jsonschema:"new priority value; 0 clears the priority"`
// New percent done between 0 and 1. Pass 0 to reset.
PercentDone *float64 `json:"percent_done,omitempty" jsonschema:"new completion percentage between 0 and 1; 0 resets progress"`
// New hex color.
HexColor string `json:"hex_color,omitempty" jsonschema:"new hex color without leading #"`
// New bucket id (move within a kanban view). Pass 0 to detach.
BucketID *int64 `json:"bucket_id,omitempty" jsonschema:"new kanban bucket id; 0 detaches from any bucket"`
// New cover image attachment id. Pass 0 to clear.
CoverImageAttachmentID *int64 `json:"cover_image_attachment_id,omitempty" jsonschema:"new cover image attachment id; 0 clears the cover"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Task. ID is always
// copied so the model knows which row to update.
func (in *TaskUpdateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
t, ok := dst.(*models.Task)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskUpdateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
t.ID = in.ID
if err := copyByJSONTag(in, t); err != nil {
return err
}
if in.RepeatMode != nil {
t.RepeatMode = models.TaskRepeatMode(*in.RepeatMode)
}
return nil
}
// LabelCreateInput is the input wrapper for the `labels_create` tool.
//
// Label.Create only persists Title, Description, HexColor (plus the
// auto-assigned CreatedBy/ID derived from the authed user), so the wrapper
// exposes exactly those.
type LabelCreateInput struct {
// Title of the label. Required.
Title string `json:"title" jsonschema:"title of the label"`
// Optional longer-form description.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"longer-form description of the label"`
// Optional hex color (without leading #).
HexColor string `json:"hex_color,omitempty" jsonschema:"hex color without leading #"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Label.
func (in *LabelCreateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
l, ok := dst.(*models.Label)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: LabelCreateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
return copyByJSONTag(in, l)
}
// LabelUpdateInput is the input wrapper for the `labels_update` tool.
//
// Label.Update persists exactly Title, Description, HexColor (see the Cols
// list in pkg/models/label.go). The wrapper exposes those plus the required
// ID.
type LabelUpdateInput struct {
// ID of the label to update. Required.
ID int64 `json:"id" jsonschema:"id of the label to update"`
// New title.
Title string `json:"title,omitempty" jsonschema:"new title; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New description.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"new description; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New hex color (without leading #).
HexColor string `json:"hex_color,omitempty" jsonschema:"new hex color without leading #; omit to leave unchanged"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Label. ID is always
// copied so the model knows which row to update.
func (in *LabelUpdateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
l, ok := dst.(*models.Label)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: LabelUpdateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
l.ID = in.ID
return copyByJSONTag(in, l)
}
// TeamCreateInput is the input wrapper for the `teams_create` tool.
//
// Team.Create persists Name, Description, IsPublic (plus an auto-assigned
// CreatedByID derived from the authed user). ExternalID and Issuer are
// reserved for SSO/sync flows; we deliberately do not expose them via MCP.
type TeamCreateInput struct {
// Name of the team. Required.
Name string `json:"name" jsonschema:"name of the team"`
// Optional longer-form description.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"longer-form description of the team"`
// Make the team public (anyone with the URL can see the member list).
IsPublic bool `json:"is_public,omitempty" jsonschema:"set to true to make the team publicly listable"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Team.
func (in *TeamCreateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
t, ok := dst.(*models.Team)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TeamCreateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
return copyByJSONTag(in, t)
}
// TeamUpdateInput is the input wrapper for the `teams_update` tool.
//
// Team.Update overwrites every column of the row (via xorm s.ID(id).Update),
// so Name/Description/IsPublic round-trip cleanly. The wrapper mirrors the
// same fields plus the required ID.
type TeamUpdateInput struct {
// ID of the team to update. Required.
ID int64 `json:"id" jsonschema:"id of the team to update"`
// New name.
Name string `json:"name,omitempty" jsonschema:"new team name; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New description.
Description string `json:"description,omitempty" jsonschema:"new description; omit to leave unchanged"`
// New public flag.
IsPublic bool `json:"is_public,omitempty" jsonschema:"true makes the team publicly listable, false keeps it private"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.Team. ID is always
// copied so the model knows which row to update.
func (in *TeamUpdateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
t, ok := dst.(*models.Team)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TeamUpdateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
t.ID = in.ID
return copyByJSONTag(in, t)
}
// TaskCommentCreateInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_comments_create` tool.
//
// TaskComment.TaskID is `json:"-"` on the model because the REST layer binds
// it from the URL path (`/tasks/:task/comments`). MCP tools take everything as
// JSON args, so the wrapper exposes `task_id` as a required field.
type TaskCommentCreateInput struct {
// ID of the task to attach the comment to. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the task the comment belongs to"`
// The comment text. Required.
Comment string `json:"comment" jsonschema:"comment body (markdown is supported by the UI but stored verbatim)"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.TaskComment, lifting
// TaskID onto the model field that's otherwise unreachable via JSON.
func (in *TaskCommentCreateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
tc, ok := dst.(*models.TaskComment)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskCommentCreateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
tc.TaskID = in.TaskID
tc.Comment = in.Comment
return nil
}
// TaskCommentReadOneInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_comments_read_one` tool. Both the comment id and the parent task id
// are required: the parent guard inside getTaskCommentSimple rejects requests
// where the comment doesn't belong to the supplied task (IDOR defence).
type TaskCommentReadOneInput struct {
// ID of the comment to read. Required.
ID int64 `json:"id" jsonschema:"id of the comment to read"`
// ID of the parent task. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the parent task"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.TaskComment.
func (in *TaskCommentReadOneInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
tc, ok := dst.(*models.TaskComment)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskCommentReadOneInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
tc.ID = in.ID
tc.TaskID = in.TaskID
return nil
}
// TaskCommentReadAllInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_comments_read_all` tool. The parent task id is required (comments
// only make sense scoped to a task); search/page/per_page follow the standard
// pagination contract.
type TaskCommentReadAllInput struct {
// ID of the parent task. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the parent task whose comments to list"`
// Filter comments by substring match.
Search string `json:"search,omitempty" jsonschema:"filter comments by substring match"`
// Page (1-based). 0 means server default.
Page int `json:"page,omitempty" jsonschema:"1-based page number; 0 uses the server default"`
// Page size. 0 means server default.
PerPage int `json:"per_page,omitempty" jsonschema:"page size; 0 uses the server default"`
}
// ApplyTo copies TaskID onto the model. Pagination/search are returned via
// ReadAllParams below.
func (in *TaskCommentReadAllInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
tc, ok := dst.(*models.TaskComment)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskCommentReadAllInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
tc.TaskID = in.TaskID
return nil
}
// ReadAllParams exposes search/page/per_page to the dispatcher.
func (in *TaskCommentReadAllInput) ReadAllParams() (search string, page, perPage int) {
return in.Search, in.Page, in.PerPage
}
// TaskCommentUpdateInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_comments_update` tool. The parent task id is required so the IDOR
// guard inside getTaskCommentSimple can verify the comment belongs to that
// task.
type TaskCommentUpdateInput struct {
// ID of the comment to update. Required.
ID int64 `json:"id" jsonschema:"id of the comment to update"`
// ID of the parent task. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the parent task"`
// New comment body. Required (Update only persists this column).
Comment string `json:"comment" jsonschema:"new comment body"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.TaskComment.
func (in *TaskCommentUpdateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
tc, ok := dst.(*models.TaskComment)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskCommentUpdateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
tc.ID = in.ID
tc.TaskID = in.TaskID
tc.Comment = in.Comment
return nil
}
// TaskCommentDeleteInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_comments_delete` tool. Both the comment id and parent task id are
// required (the parent guard rejects mismatches).
type TaskCommentDeleteInput struct {
// ID of the comment to delete. Required.
ID int64 `json:"id" jsonschema:"id of the comment to delete"`
// ID of the parent task. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the parent task"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.TaskComment.
func (in *TaskCommentDeleteInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
tc, ok := dst.(*models.TaskComment)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskCommentDeleteInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
tc.ID = in.ID
tc.TaskID = in.TaskID
return nil
}
// TaskAssigneeCreateInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_assignees_create` tool. Both task and user IDs are required: TaskID
// identifies the task (REST binds it from `/tasks/:task/assignees`) and
// UserID identifies the user to assign.
type TaskAssigneeCreateInput struct {
// ID of the task to assign the user to. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the task to assign the user to"`
// ID of the user to assign. Required.
UserID int64 `json:"user_id" jsonschema:"id of the user to assign"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.TaskAssginee
// (note the legacy spelling on the model type).
func (in *TaskAssigneeCreateInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
ta, ok := dst.(*models.TaskAssginee)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskAssigneeCreateInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
ta.TaskID = in.TaskID
ta.UserID = in.UserID
return nil
}
// TaskAssigneeDeleteInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_assignees_delete` tool. The REST path is
// `/tasks/:task/assignees/:user` — both ids are required.
type TaskAssigneeDeleteInput struct {
// ID of the task. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the task"`
// ID of the user to unassign. Required.
UserID int64 `json:"user_id" jsonschema:"id of the user to unassign"`
}
// ApplyTo copies the wrapper fields onto a fresh *models.TaskAssginee.
func (in *TaskAssigneeDeleteInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
ta, ok := dst.(*models.TaskAssginee)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskAssigneeDeleteInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
ta.TaskID = in.TaskID
ta.UserID = in.UserID
return nil
}
// TaskAssigneeReadAllInput is the input wrapper for the
// `tasks_assignees_read_all` tool. The parent task id is required;
// pagination/search follow the standard contract.
type TaskAssigneeReadAllInput struct {
// ID of the parent task. Required.
TaskID int64 `json:"task_id" jsonschema:"id of the task whose assignees to list"`
// Filter assignees by substring match on their username.
Search string `json:"search,omitempty" jsonschema:"filter assignees by username substring"`
// Page (1-based). 0 means server default.
Page int `json:"page,omitempty" jsonschema:"1-based page number; 0 uses the server default"`
// Page size. 0 means server default.
PerPage int `json:"per_page,omitempty" jsonschema:"page size; 0 uses the server default"`
}
// ApplyTo copies TaskID onto the model. Pagination is forwarded via
// ReadAllParams below.
func (in *TaskAssigneeReadAllInput) ApplyTo(dst handler.CObject) error {
ta, ok := dst.(*models.TaskAssginee)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: TaskAssigneeReadAllInput.ApplyTo: unexpected destination %T", dst)
}
ta.TaskID = in.TaskID
return nil
}
// ReadAllParams exposes search/page/per_page to the dispatcher.
func (in *TaskAssigneeReadAllInput) ReadAllParams() (search string, page, perPage int) {
return in.Search, in.Page, in.PerPage
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"testing"
"time"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web"
"github.com/google/jsonschema-go/jsonschema"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"xorm.io/xorm"
)
// modelWithID is a minimal CObject used by the ApplyTo tests so we can verify
// ID assignment without standing up a database. The Permissions methods are
// trivial stubs — ApplyTo never invokes them, the dispatcher does.
type modelWithID struct {
ID int64 `json:"id"`
}
func (m *modelWithID) CanRead(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, int, error) {
return true, 0, nil
}
func (m *modelWithID) CanDelete(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, error) { return true, nil }
func (m *modelWithID) CanUpdate(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, error) { return true, nil }
func (m *modelWithID) CanCreate(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) (bool, error) { return true, nil }
func (m *modelWithID) Create(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error { return nil }
func (m *modelWithID) ReadOne(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error { return nil }
func (m *modelWithID) ReadAll(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth, _ string, _, _ int) (any, int, int64, error) {
return nil, 0, 0, nil
}
func (m *modelWithID) Update(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error { return nil }
func (m *modelWithID) Delete(_ *xorm.Session, _ web.Auth) error { return nil }
func TestReadOneInputApplyTo(t *testing.T) {
m := &modelWithID{}
in := ReadOneInput{ID: 42}
require.NoError(t, in.ApplyTo(m))
assert.Equal(t, int64(42), m.ID)
}
func TestReadOneInputApplyToProject(t *testing.T) {
// Real model coverage: Project embeds web.CRUDable / web.Permissions but
// the ID field is still a plain top-level int64. The reflection helper
// must find it.
p := &models.Project{}
in := ReadOneInput{ID: 123}
require.NoError(t, in.ApplyTo(p))
assert.Equal(t, int64(123), p.ID)
}
func TestDeleteInputApplyTo(t *testing.T) {
m := &modelWithID{}
in := DeleteInput{ID: 7}
require.NoError(t, in.ApplyTo(m))
assert.Equal(t, int64(7), m.ID)
}
func TestReadAllInputApplyToIsNoop(t *testing.T) {
m := &modelWithID{ID: 99}
in := ReadAllInput{Search: "foo", Page: 3, PerPage: 50}
require.NoError(t, in.ApplyTo(m))
// The model was untouched: ApplyTo for ReadAll is a no-op because the
// pagination/search fields go through DoReadAll's positional args, not
// the model.
assert.Equal(t, int64(99), m.ID)
}
func TestReadAllInputReadAllParams(t *testing.T) {
in := ReadAllInput{Search: "foo", Page: 2, PerPage: 50}
search, page, perPage := in.ReadAllParams()
assert.Equal(t, "foo", search)
assert.Equal(t, 2, page)
assert.Equal(t, 50, perPage)
}
func TestReadAllInputDefaults(t *testing.T) {
// Zero values must pass through unchanged — DoReadAll interprets
// page=0/perPage=0 as "first page / server default", matching the
// existing REST behaviour when callers omit the query parameters.
in := ReadAllInput{}
search, page, perPage := in.ReadAllParams()
assert.Empty(t, search)
assert.Zero(t, page)
assert.Zero(t, perPage)
}
func TestReadOneInputSchema(t *testing.T) {
s, err := jsonschema.For[ReadOneInput](nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "object", s.Type)
require.Contains(t, s.Properties, "id")
assert.Equal(t, "integer", s.Properties["id"].Type)
assert.Contains(t, s.Required, "id")
}
func TestDeleteInputSchema(t *testing.T) {
s, err := jsonschema.For[DeleteInput](nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Contains(t, s.Properties, "id")
assert.Contains(t, s.Required, "id")
}
func TestReadAllInputSchema(t *testing.T) {
s, err := jsonschema.For[ReadAllInput](nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "object", s.Type)
for _, prop := range []string{"search", "page", "per_page"} {
assert.Contains(t, s.Properties, prop, "ReadAllInput schema must expose %s", prop)
}
// None of the three are required: search/page/per_page all carry
// omitempty so the SDK treats them as optional.
assert.NotContains(t, s.Required, "search")
assert.NotContains(t, s.Required, "page")
assert.NotContains(t, s.Required, "per_page")
}
// timeSchemaCheck verifies that the bundled jsonschema-go translates time.Time
// fields to {type: string, format: date-time}. That's load-bearing for Task 5
// (project create/update wrappers carry due_date and the like).
func TestTimeFieldSchema(t *testing.T) {
type withTime struct {
Due time.Time `json:"due"`
}
s, err := jsonschema.For[withTime](nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Contains(t, s.Properties, "due")
assert.Equal(t, "string", s.Properties["due"].Type)
// The library translates time.Time via the standard library MarshalJSON.
// Format is set on the *value* schema for time.Time when present.
// jsonschema-go currently sets only Type=string for time.Time (no format)
// — both behaviours are acceptable for our use, so we don't assert on
// the format string.
}
// copyByJSONTag round-trip tests --------------------------------------------
type srcWrapper struct {
Title string `json:"title"`
Description string `json:"description"`
HexColor string `json:"hex_color"`
Skipped string `json:"skipped"`
Position float64 `json:"position"`
}
type dstWrapper struct {
Title string `json:"title"`
Description string `json:"description"`
HexColor string `json:"hex_color"`
Position float64 `json:"position"`
// LeftAlone has no matching tag on src; copyByJSONTag must leave it
// untouched.
LeftAlone string `json:"left_alone"`
}
func TestCopyByJSONTagBasicFields(t *testing.T) {
src := srcWrapper{
Title: "hello",
Description: "world",
HexColor: "ff0000",
Skipped: "ignored",
Position: 1.5,
}
dst := dstWrapper{LeftAlone: "untouched"}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
assert.Equal(t, "hello", dst.Title)
assert.Equal(t, "world", dst.Description)
assert.Equal(t, "ff0000", dst.HexColor)
assert.InEpsilon(t, 1.5, dst.Position, 0.0001)
// Field on dst with no matching tag on src stays at its prior value.
assert.Equal(t, "untouched", dst.LeftAlone)
// Field on src with no matching tag on dst is silently skipped — no
// error from copyByJSONTag.
}
func TestCopyByJSONTagSrcAsPointer(t *testing.T) {
src := &srcWrapper{Title: "ptr-src"}
dst := dstWrapper{}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
assert.Equal(t, "ptr-src", dst.Title)
}
func TestCopyByJSONTagDstMustBePointer(t *testing.T) {
src := srcWrapper{Title: "x"}
var dst dstWrapper
err := copyByJSONTag(src, dst)
require.Error(t, err)
}
func TestCopyByJSONTagSkipsZeroValuesForOptional(t *testing.T) {
// Optional fields on src that the caller didn't populate (zero value)
// must not clobber the dst — otherwise PATCH-style update wrappers
// can't be partial. For Task 4 we keep the policy simple: zero values
// are skipped. This matches how the REST update handler treats omitted
// JSON fields.
src := srcWrapper{Title: "only-title"}
dst := dstWrapper{
Title: "old-title",
Description: "keep-me",
HexColor: "00ff00",
Position: 9.9,
}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
assert.Equal(t, "only-title", dst.Title)
// Description was zero on src, so dst keeps its existing value.
assert.Equal(t, "keep-me", dst.Description)
assert.Equal(t, "00ff00", dst.HexColor)
assert.InEpsilon(t, 9.9, dst.Position, 0.0001)
}
// TestCopyByJSONTagPointerSrcAllowsZero verifies that pointer-typed src
// fields propagate their pointee even when it's the zero value — this is
// the escape hatch update wrappers use to let callers explicitly set
// `done: false` / `priority: 0` / `is_archived: false`.
func TestCopyByJSONTagPointerSrcAllowsZero(t *testing.T) {
type ptrSrc struct {
Done *bool `json:"done"`
Priority *int64 `json:"priority"`
Position *float64 `json:"position"`
HexColor *string `json:"hex_color"`
}
type valDst struct {
Done bool `json:"done"`
Priority int64 `json:"priority"`
Position float64 `json:"position"`
HexColor string `json:"hex_color"`
}
falseVal := false
zeroInt := int64(0)
zeroFloat := 0.0
empty := ""
src := ptrSrc{
Done: &falseVal,
Priority: &zeroInt,
Position: &zeroFloat,
HexColor: &empty,
}
dst := valDst{
Done: true,
Priority: 5,
Position: 1.5,
HexColor: "ff0000",
}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
assert.False(t, dst.Done, "non-nil pointer with false pointee must overwrite true")
assert.Equal(t, int64(0), dst.Priority)
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0, dst.Position, 0.0001)
assert.Empty(t, dst.HexColor)
}
// TestCopyByJSONTagNilPointerSrcSkips verifies that nil pointer src fields
// are treated as "absent" — the dst keeps whatever it had.
func TestCopyByJSONTagNilPointerSrcSkips(t *testing.T) {
type ptrSrc struct {
Done *bool `json:"done"`
Priority *int64 `json:"priority"`
}
type valDst struct {
Done bool `json:"done"`
Priority int64 `json:"priority"`
}
src := ptrSrc{} // both nil
dst := valDst{Done: true, Priority: 7}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
assert.True(t, dst.Done, "nil pointer must not overwrite")
assert.Equal(t, int64(7), dst.Priority)
}
type srcWithPointers struct {
Title *string `json:"title"`
Due *time.Time `json:"due"`
}
type dstWithTime struct {
Title string `json:"title"`
Due time.Time `json:"due"`
}
func TestCopyByJSONTagPointerToValue(t *testing.T) {
title := "from-pointer"
now := time.Date(2024, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, time.UTC)
src := srcWithPointers{Title: &title, Due: &now}
dst := dstWithTime{}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
assert.Equal(t, "from-pointer", dst.Title)
assert.Equal(t, now, dst.Due)
}
func TestCopyByJSONTagNilPointerSkipped(t *testing.T) {
dst := dstWithTime{Title: "keep"}
src := srcWithPointers{Title: nil, Due: nil}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
// nil src pointer behaves like a zero value — dst is untouched.
assert.Equal(t, "keep", dst.Title)
assert.True(t, dst.Due.IsZero())
}
type srcWithValueTime struct {
Due time.Time `json:"due"`
}
func TestCopyByJSONTagTimeValue(t *testing.T) {
now := time.Date(2024, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, time.UTC)
src := srcWithValueTime{Due: now}
dst := dstWithTime{}
require.NoError(t, copyByJSONTag(src, &dst))
assert.Equal(t, now, dst.Due)
}
// TestProjectUpdateInputClearsBooleans verifies that a wrapper carrying
// `is_archived: false` (via a non-nil *bool) actually clears IsArchived
// on the destination Project, even when the dst started with IsArchived=true.
// This guards the regression flagged in PR review: prior to the pointer-source
// fix, all zero values were silently dropped by copyByJSONTag.
func TestProjectUpdateInputClearsBooleans(t *testing.T) {
falseVal := false
in := &ProjectUpdateInput{ID: 1, IsArchived: &falseVal, IsFavorite: &falseVal}
p := &models.Project{ID: 1, IsArchived: true, IsFavorite: true}
require.NoError(t, in.ApplyTo(p))
assert.False(t, p.IsArchived, "IsArchived must clear when explicitly set to false")
assert.False(t, p.IsFavorite, "IsFavorite must clear when explicitly set to false")
}
// TestTaskUpdateInputClearsBoolsAndZeros mirrors the project test for tasks
// — done can flip to false, priority can drop to 0, percent_done resets.
func TestTaskUpdateInputClearsBoolsAndZeros(t *testing.T) {
falseVal := false
zeroPriority := int64(0)
zeroPercent := 0.0
in := &TaskUpdateInput{
ID: 1,
Done: &falseVal,
Priority: &zeroPriority,
PercentDone: &zeroPercent,
}
tk := &models.Task{
ID: 1,
Done: true,
Priority: 5,
PercentDone: 0.75,
}
require.NoError(t, in.ApplyTo(tk))
assert.False(t, tk.Done)
assert.Equal(t, int64(0), tk.Priority)
assert.InDelta(t, 0.0, tk.PercentDone, 0.0001)
}

129
pkg/modules/mcp/mcp.go Normal file
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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package mcp implements the streamable-HTTP MCP endpoint that exposes
// Vikunja's CRUD API to MCP-aware clients (Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.).
//
// The entry point is Handler, which is mounted by the routes package
// inside the existing authenticated /api/v1 group. The actual MCP protocol
// (JSON-RPC framing, session management, SSE streaming) is delegated to
// github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk.
package mcp
import (
"net/http"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/log"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/user"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/version"
"github.com/labstack/echo/v5"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/mcp"
)
// routePrefix is the URL prefix the MCP endpoint is mounted under. The
// SDK handler does not care about path — it dispatches on HTTP method
// alone — so this is only used to strip the prefix before forwarding so
// the underlying http.Request looks like it was routed to "/".
const routePrefix = "/api/v1/mcp"
// newServer constructs a fresh *mcp.Server with Vikunja's implementation
// metadata and the per-session set of registered tools. The SDK calls the
// factory passed to NewStreamableHTTPHandler exactly once per session
// (when no Mcp-Session-Id matches an existing session, i.e. at the
// initialize request); the returned *mcp.Server is cached for the
// lifetime of that session.
//
// Per-token tool filtering happens here: we pull the API token from the
// request context (placed there by the Echo entry handler in Handler) and
// register only the tools the token's scopes authorise. tools/list then
// returns the filtered subset naturally; tools/call is additionally
// re-checked in the dispatcher.
//
// RegisterResources is idempotent and called here so production startup
// doesn't need to know about a separate init step — the first incoming
// MCP request triggers registration on demand.
func newServer(req *http.Request) *mcp.Server {
RegisterResources()
srv := mcp.NewServer(&mcp.Implementation{
Name: "vikunja",
Version: version.Version,
}, nil)
// The token may legitimately be nil if a future code path forgets to
// attach one — installToolsForToken treats that as "no tools allowed".
// In the production flow Handler rejects unauthenticated requests
// before reaching the SDK, so this is purely defensive.
token := TokenFromContext(req.Context())
installToolsForToken(srv, token)
return srv
}
// streamableHandler is package-level so the SDK can manage its internal
// session map across requests. The factory returns a fresh *mcp.Server
// per session, scoped to the requesting token's permissions.
var streamableHandler = mcp.NewStreamableHTTPHandler(newServer, nil)
// Handler is the Echo entry point for the MCP endpoint. It:
//
// 1. Rejects JWT-authed requests with 401 — MCP is token-only because
// JWT bypasses CanDoAPIRoute (and therefore the mcp:access scope).
// 2. Pulls the API token from the Echo context and rejects with 403 if
// it does not have the mcp:access scope.
// 3. Attaches the authenticated user and token to r.Context() via the
// typed keys in context.go so tool handlers can pull them out
// without depending on Echo.
// 4. Forwards to the SDK's streamable-HTTP handler with the route
// prefix stripped.
func Handler(c *echo.Context) error {
// JWT-authed requests have a *jwt.Token under "user" and do not have
// "api_token" set. The token middleware only populates "api_token"
// when it successfully resolves a Bearer tk_… header.
tokenAny := c.Get("api_token")
if tokenAny == nil {
log.Debugf("[mcp] rejecting non-API-token request to %s", c.Request().URL.Path)
return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusUnauthorized, "MCP requires an API token")
}
token, ok := tokenAny.(*models.APIToken)
if !ok || token == nil {
log.Errorf("[mcp] api_token in context has unexpected type %T", tokenAny)
return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusInternalServerError, "invalid token in context")
}
if !token.HasMCPAccess() {
log.Debugf("[mcp] API token %d does not have mcp:access scope", token.ID)
return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusForbidden, "token does not have mcp:access scope")
}
u, ok := c.Get("api_user").(*user.User)
if !ok || u == nil {
log.Errorf("[mcp] api_user missing from context for token %d", token.ID)
return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusInternalServerError, "missing user in context")
}
req := c.Request()
ctx := WithUser(req.Context(), u)
ctx = WithToken(ctx, token)
req = req.WithContext(ctx)
// Strip the mount prefix before forwarding. The SDK's ServeHTTP
// dispatches on req.Method, not req.URL.Path, so this is mostly
// cosmetic — but it keeps the request looking the way the SDK's own
// tests/examples expect (requests served at "/").
http.StripPrefix(routePrefix, streamableHandler).ServeHTTP(c.Response(), req)
return nil
}

200
pkg/modules/mcp/registry.go Normal file
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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"sync"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web/handler"
)
// Op is a bitmask of the CRUD operations a resource exposes. Bitmask was
// chosen because resources rarely need anything beyond a simple
// allow/disallow per op and OR-ing flags reads cleanly at the registration
// site (e.g. OpCreate | OpReadOne | OpReadAll). No other corner of the
// codebase uses bitmasks; this is local to the MCP registry.
type Op uint8
const (
OpCreate Op = 1 << iota
OpReadOne
OpReadAll
OpUpdate
OpDelete
)
// AllOps returns the ops in registration-and-iteration order. Keeping the
// list in one place ensures the registry, dispatcher, and any future
// tools/list filter walk the same five.
func AllOps() []Op {
return []Op{OpCreate, OpReadOne, OpReadAll, OpUpdate, OpDelete}
}
// Permission returns the API-token permission string for this op. The
// strings must match the permission names that pkg/models/api_routes.go
// stores under apiTokenRoutes[group][...]; CanDoAPIRoute in the REST layer
// and the (future) MCP per-tool scope filter both look up by these exact
// strings.
func (o Op) Permission() string {
switch o {
case OpCreate:
return "create"
case OpReadOne:
return "read_one"
case OpReadAll:
return "read_all"
case OpUpdate:
return "update"
case OpDelete:
return "delete"
}
return ""
}
// ToolSuffix returns the snake_case suffix used to form a tool name. Tool
// names are <resource.Name>_<op-suffix>; the suffix is identical to the
// permission string today but kept separate so the two can evolve
// independently if MCP and the REST scope system diverge.
func (o Op) ToolSuffix() string {
return o.Permission()
}
// Resource describes a CRUD-able model exposed over MCP. Mirrors the
// handler.WebHandler{EmptyStruct: ...} shape used in pkg/routes/routes.go.
//
// Inputs maps each enabled op to a pointer-to-zero of the wrapper struct
// the dispatcher should unmarshal tool arguments into. The wrapper carries
// json:/jsonschema: tags consumed by the SDK's AddTool for input-schema
// generation, and implements the inputAdapter seam below so the dispatcher
// can copy wrapper -> fresh model before invoking handler.Do*.
//
// The wrapper structs themselves live in inputs.go (introduced in Task 4).
// Task 3 only carries them through the registry.
type Resource struct {
// Name matches the API-token scope group exactly (e.g. "projects",
// "task_comments"). It is also the prefix of every tool name this
// resource produces.
Name string
// Description is used as the prefix of each generated tool's
// description text.
Description string
// EmptyStruct returns a fresh, zero-valued model instance for each
// dispatched call. Mirrors handler.WebHandler.EmptyStruct.
EmptyStruct func() handler.CObject
// Ops is the bitmask of CRUD operations this resource supports.
Ops Op
// Inputs holds the per-op wrapper type. The dispatcher allocates a
// fresh value with reflection (via reflect.TypeOf(v).Elem()), JSON-
// unmarshals the call arguments into it, and then asks the wrapper to
// copy itself onto a fresh model via the inputAdapter interface.
Inputs map[Op]any
}
// toolRef points a tool name back at its resource + op. Built once at
// registration time so the dispatcher never has to parse tool names.
type toolRef struct {
resource *Resource
op Op
}
var (
registryMu sync.RWMutex
resources []*Resource
toolIndex = map[string]toolRef{}
)
// ErrDuplicateResource is returned when Register is called twice with the
// same Name.
var ErrDuplicateResource = errors.New("mcp: resource already registered")
// Register adds a resource to the package-level registry. It validates the
// shape (non-empty name, EmptyStruct present, an Inputs entry for each op
// in the Ops bitmask) and populates the tool-name lookup table so the
// dispatcher never has to string-parse tool names like
// "task_comments_read_all".
func Register(r Resource) error {
if r.Name == "" {
return errors.New("mcp: resource Name must not be empty")
}
if r.EmptyStruct == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: resource %q has no EmptyStruct", r.Name)
}
registryMu.Lock()
defer registryMu.Unlock()
if _, exists := findResourceLocked(r.Name); exists {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrDuplicateResource, r.Name)
}
// Make sure every enabled op has an input wrapper, otherwise the
// dispatcher would crash later with a less useful error.
for _, op := range AllOps() {
if r.Ops&op == 0 {
continue
}
if _, has := r.Inputs[op]; !has {
return fmt.Errorf("mcp: resource %q is missing input for op %s", r.Name, op.ToolSuffix())
}
}
stored := r
resources = append(resources, &stored)
for _, op := range AllOps() {
if stored.Ops&op == 0 {
continue
}
toolName := stored.Name + "_" + op.ToolSuffix()
toolIndex[toolName] = toolRef{resource: &stored, op: op}
}
return nil
}
// lookupResource returns the registered resource with the given name.
// Intended for tests and internal callers; external code should resolve
// via tool name.
func lookupResource(name string) (*Resource, bool) {
registryMu.RLock()
defer registryMu.RUnlock()
return findResourceLocked(name)
}
func findResourceLocked(name string) (*Resource, bool) {
for _, r := range resources {
if r.Name == name {
return r, true
}
}
return nil, false
}
// lookupTool returns the (resource, op) pair the given tool name was
// registered for.
func lookupTool(toolName string) (toolRef, bool) {
registryMu.RLock()
defer registryMu.RUnlock()
ref, ok := toolIndex[toolName]
return ref, ok
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"testing"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web/handler"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// resetRegistry clears the package-level registry so each test starts from
// a clean slate. Tests that mutate the registry should call this at the top.
func resetRegistry(t *testing.T) {
t.Helper()
registryMu.Lock()
defer registryMu.Unlock()
resources = nil
toolIndex = map[string]toolRef{}
}
func TestOpPermission(t *testing.T) {
cases := map[Op]string{
OpCreate: "create",
OpReadOne: "read_one",
OpReadAll: "read_all",
OpUpdate: "update",
OpDelete: "delete",
}
for op, want := range cases {
assert.Equalf(t, want, op.Permission(), "Permission() for op %d", op)
}
}
func TestOpToolSuffix(t *testing.T) {
cases := map[Op]string{
OpCreate: "create",
OpReadOne: "read_one",
OpReadAll: "read_all",
OpUpdate: "update",
OpDelete: "delete",
}
for op, want := range cases {
assert.Equalf(t, want, op.ToolSuffix(), "ToolSuffix() for op %d", op)
}
}
func TestOpUnknownPermission(t *testing.T) {
// Combined bitmasks and zero values have no defined permission string.
assert.Empty(t, Op(0).Permission())
assert.Empty(t, (OpCreate | OpReadOne).Permission())
}
func TestRegisterAppends(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
r := Resource{
Name: "stubs",
Description: "test resource",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &stubCObject{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &struct{}{},
OpReadOne: &struct{}{},
},
}
require.NoError(t, Register(r))
got, ok := lookupResource("stubs")
require.True(t, ok)
assert.Equal(t, "stubs", got.Name)
}
func TestRegisterDuplicateName(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
r := Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &stubCObject{} },
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &struct{}{}},
}
require.NoError(t, Register(r))
err := Register(r)
require.Error(t, err)
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "already registered")
}
func TestRegisterMissingInputForOp(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
r := Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &stubCObject{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne,
// Missing input wrapper for OpReadOne.
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpCreate: &struct{}{}},
}
err := Register(r)
require.Error(t, err)
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "input")
}
func TestRegisterEmptyName(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
err := Register(Resource{
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &stubCObject{} },
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &struct{}{}},
})
require.Error(t, err)
}
func TestRegisterRequiresEmptyStruct(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
err := Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &struct{}{}},
})
require.Error(t, err)
}
func TestToolNameResolver(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "projects",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &stubCObject{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne | OpReadAll | OpUpdate | OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &struct{}{},
OpReadOne: &struct{}{},
OpReadAll: &struct{}{},
OpUpdate: &struct{}{},
OpDelete: &struct{}{},
},
}))
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "task_comments",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &stubCObject{} },
Ops: OpReadAll,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadAll: &struct{}{}},
}))
tests := []struct {
toolName string
resource string
op Op
}{
{"projects_create", "projects", OpCreate},
{"projects_read_one", "projects", OpReadOne},
{"projects_read_all", "projects", OpReadAll},
{"projects_update", "projects", OpUpdate},
{"projects_delete", "projects", OpDelete},
{"task_comments_read_all", "task_comments", OpReadAll},
}
for _, tc := range tests {
ref, ok := lookupTool(tc.toolName)
require.Truef(t, ok, "tool %s should be resolvable", tc.toolName)
assert.Equal(t, tc.resource, ref.resource.Name, "tool %s", tc.toolName)
assert.Equal(t, tc.op, ref.op, "tool %s", tc.toolName)
}
_, ok := lookupTool("nonexistent_tool")
assert.False(t, ok)
// `task_comments_read_all` must resolve to (task_comments, read_all),
// not to (task, comments_read_all) or any naive underscore split.
ref, ok := lookupTool("task_comments_read_all")
require.True(t, ok)
assert.Equal(t, "task_comments", ref.resource.Name)
assert.Equal(t, OpReadAll, ref.op)
}
func TestRegisterOnlyExposesEnabledOps(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &stubCObject{} },
Ops: OpReadOne | OpReadAll,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpReadOne: &struct{}{},
OpReadAll: &struct{}{},
},
}))
_, ok := lookupTool("stubs_read_one")
assert.True(t, ok)
_, ok = lookupTool("stubs_read_all")
assert.True(t, ok)
// Ops that weren't enabled in the bitmask must not appear.
_, ok = lookupTool("stubs_create")
assert.False(t, ok)
_, ok = lookupTool("stubs_delete")
assert.False(t, ok)
}
func TestAllOps(t *testing.T) {
// AllOps must enumerate exactly the five supported ops so the registry
// and the dispatcher walk the same list.
want := []Op{OpCreate, OpReadOne, OpReadAll, OpUpdate, OpDelete}
assert.Equal(t, want, AllOps())
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"sync"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/config"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/web/handler"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/mcp"
)
// Approach for scope-filtered tools/list (Task 6): the SDK calls the
// getServer factory in NewStreamableHTTPHandler exactly once per session
// (at the initialize request, when no Mcp-Session-Id matches an existing
// session) and caches the returned *mcp.Server for the lifetime of that
// session. There is no filter callback in mcp.ServerOptions, so we build a
// per-session *mcp.Server that only registers the tools the requesting
// token's APIPermissions allows. tools/list then naturally returns the
// allowed subset. The dispatcher additionally re-checks scopes on every
// tools/call as a defence-in-depth measure (the same session could in
// principle be reused across requests carrying different tokens).
// resources.go owns the central list of MCP-exposed resources. Each entry
// declares: the resource name (matches the API-token scope group), the
// model's EmptyStruct, the set of supported ops, and the per-op input
// wrappers from inputs.go.
//
// RegisterResources is idempotent and safe to call multiple times — the
// registry's duplicate check is converted to a no-op so the function works
// both at production startup (via newServer) and in repeated test setups
// that reset the registry between cases.
//
// installTools walks the registry and registers a typed *mcp.Tool on the
// given server for every (resource, op) pair. The per-op wrapper type is
// hard-coded into a generic addTool helper so the SDK can reflect the input
// schema at registration time — there is no way to feed reflect.Type into
// the AddTool generics at runtime.
var registerResourcesOnce sync.Once
// RegisterResources populates the package-level registry with every
// MCP-exposed resource. It runs at most once per process; subsequent calls
// are no-ops so tests that pre-populate the registry or call this twice
// don't crash on the duplicate-name guard.
//
// task_comments is always registered (its model is always available); the
// install-time check in installTaskCommentsToolsForToken gates whether the
// tools actually appear in tools/list per the live ServiceEnableTaskComments
// setting, so toggling the config doesn't require a server restart.
func RegisterResources() {
registerResourcesOnce.Do(func() {
registrars := []struct {
name string
fn func() error
}{
{"projects", registerProjects},
{"tasks", registerTasks},
{"labels", registerLabels},
{"teams", registerTeams},
{"tasks_comments", registerTaskComments},
{"tasks_assignees", registerTaskAssignees},
}
for _, r := range registrars {
if err := r.fn(); err != nil {
panic(fmt.Errorf("mcp: failed to register %s resource: %w", r.name, err))
}
}
})
}
func registerProjects() error {
return Register(Resource{
Name: "projects",
Description: "Vikunja projects (containers for tasks)",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &models.Project{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne | OpReadAll | OpUpdate | OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &ProjectCreateInput{},
OpReadOne: &ReadOneInput{},
OpReadAll: &ReadAllInput{},
OpUpdate: &ProjectUpdateInput{},
OpDelete: &DeleteInput{},
},
})
}
// registerTasks omits OpReadAll because models.Task.ReadAll is a no-op
// stub (the REST layer routes /tasks to TaskCollection, which is out of
// scope for v1 per the plan). Tools/list will not include tasks_read_all.
func registerTasks() error {
return Register(Resource{
Name: "tasks",
Description: "Vikunja tasks (work items inside a project)",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &models.Task{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne | OpUpdate | OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &TaskCreateInput{},
OpReadOne: &ReadOneInput{},
OpUpdate: &TaskUpdateInput{},
OpDelete: &DeleteInput{},
},
})
}
func registerLabels() error {
return Register(Resource{
Name: "labels",
Description: "Vikunja labels (reusable tags attachable to tasks)",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &models.Label{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne | OpReadAll | OpUpdate | OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &LabelCreateInput{},
OpReadOne: &ReadOneInput{},
OpReadAll: &ReadAllInput{},
OpUpdate: &LabelUpdateInput{},
OpDelete: &DeleteInput{},
},
})
}
func registerTeams() error {
return Register(Resource{
Name: "teams",
Description: "Vikunja teams (groups of users that can share projects)",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &models.Team{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne | OpReadAll | OpUpdate | OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &TeamCreateInput{},
OpReadOne: &ReadOneInput{},
OpReadAll: &ReadAllInput{},
OpUpdate: &TeamUpdateInput{},
OpDelete: &DeleteInput{},
},
})
}
// registerTaskComments uses per-op wrappers (rather than the shared
// ReadOne/Delete/ReadAll wrappers) because every comment operation needs the
// parent task_id supplied as a JSON arg — the REST layer binds it from the
// URL, but MCP has no URL to bind from.
func registerTaskComments() error {
return Register(Resource{
Name: "tasks_comments",
Description: "Comments attached to a Vikunja task",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &models.TaskComment{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne | OpReadAll | OpUpdate | OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &TaskCommentCreateInput{},
OpReadOne: &TaskCommentReadOneInput{},
OpReadAll: &TaskCommentReadAllInput{},
OpUpdate: &TaskCommentUpdateInput{},
OpDelete: &TaskCommentDeleteInput{},
},
})
}
// registerTaskAssignees registers only the three ops the REST layer
// supports for the assignee resource (PUT/GET-all/DELETE) — there is no
// per-assignee read_one or update endpoint in REST, so MCP doesn't expose
// them either.
func registerTaskAssignees() error {
return Register(Resource{
Name: "tasks_assignees",
Description: "Users assigned to a Vikunja task",
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject { return &models.TaskAssginee{} },
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadAll | OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &TaskAssigneeCreateInput{},
OpReadAll: &TaskAssigneeReadAllInput{},
OpDelete: &TaskAssigneeDeleteInput{},
},
})
}
// installToolsForToken walks every per-resource installer below and binds
// the resource's (resource, op) tools onto the given server, gated by the
// token's APIPermissions. Per-op wrapper types are known at compile time, so
// each resource has its own installer; the registry stays data-driven
// everywhere else.
//
// Called from newServer (mcp.go) at session-init time. A nil token (which
// should never happen in production because the entry handler rejects
// unauthenticated requests) yields a server with no tools — defensive, the
// dispatcher would also reject the call.
func installToolsForToken(srv *mcp.Server, token *models.APIToken) {
installProjectsToolsForToken(srv, token)
installTasksToolsForToken(srv, token)
installLabelsToolsForToken(srv, token)
installTeamsToolsForToken(srv, token)
installTaskCommentsToolsForToken(srv, token)
installTaskAssigneesToolsForToken(srv, token)
}
// resourceOrPanic looks up a registered resource by name; missing resources
// indicate that RegisterResources hasn't run, which is a programmer error.
func resourceOrPanic(name string) *Resource {
r, ok := lookupResource(name)
if !ok {
panic("mcp: " + name + " resource not registered")
}
return r
}
func installProjectsToolsForToken(srv *mcp.Server, token *models.APIToken) {
r := resourceOrPanic("projects")
if r.Ops&OpCreate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpCreate) {
addTool[*ProjectCreateInput](srv, r, OpCreate, "Create a new project")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadOne != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadOne) {
addTool[*ReadOneInput](srv, r, OpReadOne, "Fetch a single project by id")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadAll != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadAll) {
addTool[*ReadAllInput](srv, r, OpReadAll, "List the projects the caller has access to")
}
if r.Ops&OpUpdate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpUpdate) {
addTool[*ProjectUpdateInput](srv, r, OpUpdate, "Update an existing project")
}
if r.Ops&OpDelete != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpDelete) {
addTool[*DeleteInput](srv, r, OpDelete, "Delete a project by id")
}
}
func installTasksToolsForToken(srv *mcp.Server, token *models.APIToken) {
r := resourceOrPanic("tasks")
if r.Ops&OpCreate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpCreate) {
addTool[*TaskCreateInput](srv, r, OpCreate, "Create a new task inside a project")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadOne != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadOne) {
addTool[*ReadOneInput](srv, r, OpReadOne, "Fetch a single task by id")
}
if r.Ops&OpUpdate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpUpdate) {
addTool[*TaskUpdateInput](srv, r, OpUpdate, "Update an existing task")
}
if r.Ops&OpDelete != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpDelete) {
addTool[*DeleteInput](srv, r, OpDelete, "Delete a task by id")
}
// OpReadAll is intentionally not exposed: models.Task.ReadAll is a stub.
// Listing tasks is handled by TaskCollection at the REST layer, which is
// out of scope for v1.
}
func installLabelsToolsForToken(srv *mcp.Server, token *models.APIToken) {
r := resourceOrPanic("labels")
if r.Ops&OpCreate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpCreate) {
addTool[*LabelCreateInput](srv, r, OpCreate, "Create a new label")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadOne != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadOne) {
addTool[*ReadOneInput](srv, r, OpReadOne, "Fetch a single label by id")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadAll != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadAll) {
addTool[*ReadAllInput](srv, r, OpReadAll, "List labels the caller has access to")
}
if r.Ops&OpUpdate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpUpdate) {
addTool[*LabelUpdateInput](srv, r, OpUpdate, "Update an existing label")
}
if r.Ops&OpDelete != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpDelete) {
addTool[*DeleteInput](srv, r, OpDelete, "Delete a label by id")
}
}
func installTeamsToolsForToken(srv *mcp.Server, token *models.APIToken) {
r := resourceOrPanic("teams")
if r.Ops&OpCreate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpCreate) {
addTool[*TeamCreateInput](srv, r, OpCreate, "Create a new team")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadOne != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadOne) {
addTool[*ReadOneInput](srv, r, OpReadOne, "Fetch a single team by id")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadAll != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadAll) {
addTool[*ReadAllInput](srv, r, OpReadAll, "List teams the caller belongs to")
}
if r.Ops&OpUpdate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpUpdate) {
addTool[*TeamUpdateInput](srv, r, OpUpdate, "Update an existing team")
}
if r.Ops&OpDelete != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpDelete) {
addTool[*DeleteInput](srv, r, OpDelete, "Delete a team by id")
}
}
// installTaskCommentsToolsForToken is gated on the live
// config.ServiceEnableTaskComments setting. When task comments are disabled
// at the service level, the REST routes aren't registered either; mirroring
// that gate here keeps the MCP surface consistent.
func installTaskCommentsToolsForToken(srv *mcp.Server, token *models.APIToken) {
if !config.ServiceEnableTaskComments.GetBool() {
return
}
r := resourceOrPanic("tasks_comments")
if r.Ops&OpCreate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpCreate) {
addTool[*TaskCommentCreateInput](srv, r, OpCreate, "Create a comment on a task")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadOne != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadOne) {
addTool[*TaskCommentReadOneInput](srv, r, OpReadOne, "Fetch a single task comment")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadAll != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadAll) {
addTool[*TaskCommentReadAllInput](srv, r, OpReadAll, "List all comments on a task")
}
if r.Ops&OpUpdate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpUpdate) {
addTool[*TaskCommentUpdateInput](srv, r, OpUpdate, "Update an existing task comment")
}
if r.Ops&OpDelete != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpDelete) {
addTool[*TaskCommentDeleteInput](srv, r, OpDelete, "Delete a task comment")
}
}
func installTaskAssigneesToolsForToken(srv *mcp.Server, token *models.APIToken) {
r := resourceOrPanic("tasks_assignees")
if r.Ops&OpCreate != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpCreate) {
addTool[*TaskAssigneeCreateInput](srv, r, OpCreate, "Assign a user to a task")
}
if r.Ops&OpReadAll != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadAll) {
addTool[*TaskAssigneeReadAllInput](srv, r, OpReadAll, "List all users assigned to a task")
}
if r.Ops&OpDelete != 0 && tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpDelete) {
addTool[*TaskAssigneeDeleteInput](srv, r, OpDelete, "Unassign a user from a task")
}
}
// addTool registers one MCP tool on the given server. The In type
// parameter must be a pointer-to-struct that implements inputAdapter (and
// optionally readAllInput); the SDK reflects it at registration time to
// build the input schema.
//
// The handler:
//
// 1. Calls DispatchTyped with the already-unmarshalled wrapper. The SDK
// has already validated the input against the schema by the time the
// handler runs (see ToolHandlerFor in the SDK docs), so there is no
// reason to re-marshal and re-unmarshal.
// 2. Maps any error from the dispatcher to an IsError tool result per the
// SDK's convention that domain failures (permission denials, missing
// records, validation errors) surface as tool results, not JSON-RPC
// protocol errors. ToolHandlerFor would do this automatically if we
// returned the error, but we also want to populate Content with the
// text explicitly so clients see a sensible message.
// 3. On success, returns the dispatcher's result as the structured Output;
// the SDK populates Content with the JSON marshalling automatically.
func addTool[In inputAdapter](srv *mcp.Server, r *Resource, op Op, description string) {
name := r.Name + "_" + op.ToolSuffix()
tool := &mcp.Tool{
Name: name,
Description: description,
}
// Domain-layer failures (permission denials, missing rows, validation
// errors) surface as IsError tool results per the SDK convention, not as
// protocol-level errors. The handler intentionally returns a nil error
// alongside an IsError result; the nolint:nilerr below silences the
// linter, which can't tell that this is the correct contract for
// ToolHandlerFor.
handler := func(ctx context.Context, _ *mcp.CallToolRequest, in In) (*mcp.CallToolResult, any, error) {
result, err := DispatchTyped(ctx, name, in)
if err != nil {
res := &mcp.CallToolResult{
IsError: true,
Content: []mcp.Content{&mcp.TextContent{Text: err.Error()}},
}
//nolint:nilerr // IsError tool result, not a JSON-RPC protocol error
return res, nil, nil
}
// Serialise the result manually so Content carries a stable JSON
// shape; the SDK would do the same automatically when Content is
// nil, but doing it here keeps the contract explicit and lets us
// return the same payload as both unstructured text (for clients
// that ignore structuredContent) and structured output.
body, marshalErr := json.Marshal(result)
if marshalErr != nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("mcp: marshal %s result: %w", name, marshalErr)
}
return &mcp.CallToolResult{
Content: []mcp.Content{&mcp.TextContent{Text: string(body)}},
}, result, nil
}
mcp.AddTool(srv, tool, handler)
}

48
pkg/modules/mcp/scope.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"errors"
"slices"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
)
// ErrScopeDenied is returned by the dispatcher when the token attached to
// the call context does not have the (resource, op) scope required to invoke
// the tool. The AddTool wrapper renders this as an IsError tool result so
// the client sees a structured failure rather than a JSON-RPC protocol error.
var ErrScopeDenied = errors.New("mcp: tool not authorized for this token")
// tokenAuthorizes returns true iff the token's APIPermissions map contains
// op.Permission() under the given resource's scope group. This is the
// (group, permission) lookup that gates both tools/list visibility and
// tools/call invocation; it intentionally duplicates rather than shares
// CanDoAPIRoute's logic because MCP doesn't have a path/method to match —
// the registry already owns the (resource, op) → (group, permission) mapping.
//
// A nil token or nil APIPermissions returns false (slices.Contains on a nil
// slice is also false, so the second case is naturally handled). Defensive
// checks here keep the dispatcher's "fail closed" contract even if the entry
// handler somehow forgets to attach a token.
func tokenAuthorizes(token *models.APIToken, resourceName string, op Op) bool {
if token == nil {
return false
}
return slices.Contains(token.APIPermissions[resourceName], op.Permission())
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package mcp
import (
"encoding/json"
"testing"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/user"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestTokenAuthorizes_PermissionPresent(t *testing.T) {
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"projects": []string{"read_one", "read_all"},
},
}
r := &Resource{Name: "projects"}
assert.True(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadOne))
assert.True(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpReadAll))
}
func TestTokenAuthorizes_PermissionAbsent(t *testing.T) {
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"projects": []string{"read_one"},
},
}
r := &Resource{Name: "projects"}
assert.False(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpCreate))
assert.False(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpUpdate))
assert.False(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, r.Name, OpDelete))
}
func TestTokenAuthorizes_NoGroup(t *testing.T) {
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"mcp": []string{"access"},
},
}
assert.False(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, "projects", OpReadOne))
assert.False(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, "projects", OpCreate))
}
func TestTokenAuthorizes_NilPermissionsMap(t *testing.T) {
// A token with nil APIPermissions should never authorize anything.
token := &models.APIToken{APIPermissions: nil}
assert.False(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, "projects", OpReadOne))
}
func TestTokenAuthorizes_NilToken(t *testing.T) {
// Defensive: a nil token (should never happen in practice because the
// entry handler always sets one) must not panic.
assert.False(t, tokenAuthorizes(nil, "projects", OpReadOne))
}
func TestTokenAuthorizes_FullScopes(t *testing.T) {
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"projects": []string{"create", "read_one", "read_all", "update", "delete"},
},
}
for _, op := range AllOps() {
assert.Truef(t, tokenAuthorizes(token, "projects", op), "op %s should be authorized", op.ToolSuffix())
}
}
func TestDispatchScopeDenied(t *testing.T) {
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpCreate | OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{
OpCreate: &stubInput{},
OpReadOne: &stubInput{},
},
}))
// Token has read_one but not create.
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"stubs": []string{"read_one"},
},
}
ctx := WithToken(newAuthedCtx(t), token)
_, err := Dispatch(ctx, "stubs_create", json.RawMessage(`{"title":"x"}`))
require.Error(t, err)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrScopeDenied)
// The denied call must not have invoked Do*.
assert.Nil(t, tracker.last, "Do* must not run for a denied scope")
}
func TestDispatchScopeDenied_NoTokenInContext(t *testing.T) {
// Without a token in context, the scope check has nothing to authorize
// against. The dispatcher should treat a missing token as denied
// (defensive — the entry handler always sets one in production).
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &stubInput{}},
}))
// User in context but no token — the scope check must still deny.
u := &user.User{ID: 42}
ctx := WithUser(t.Context(), u)
_, err := Dispatch(ctx, "stubs_read_one", json.RawMessage(`{"id":1}`))
require.Error(t, err)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrScopeDenied)
assert.Nil(t, tracker.last)
}
func TestDispatchTypedScopeDenied(t *testing.T) {
// DispatchTyped is the path AddTool handlers take; the same scope check
// must apply there.
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpDelete,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpDelete: &stubInput{}},
}))
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"stubs": []string{"read_one"}, // delete not allowed
},
}
ctx := WithToken(newAuthedCtx(t), token)
_, err := DispatchTyped(ctx, "stubs_delete", &stubInput{ID: 1})
require.Error(t, err)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrScopeDenied)
assert.Nil(t, tracker.last)
}
func TestDispatchScopeAllowed(t *testing.T) {
// Positive control: with the right scope, dispatch reaches the stub.
resetRegistry(t)
installStubCRUD(t)
tracker := &stubTracker{}
require.NoError(t, Register(Resource{
Name: "stubs",
EmptyStruct: tracker.empty,
Ops: OpReadOne,
Inputs: map[Op]any{OpReadOne: &stubInput{}},
}))
token := &models.APIToken{
APIPermissions: models.APIPermissions{
"stubs": []string{"read_one"},
},
}
ctx := WithToken(newAuthedCtx(t), token)
_, err := Dispatch(ctx, "stubs_read_one", json.RawMessage(`{"id":1}`))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, tracker.last)
assert.Equal(t, "ReadOne", tracker.last.called)
}

View File

@ -46,7 +46,14 @@ func SetupTokenMiddleware() echo.MiddlewareFunc {
for _, s := range authHeader {
if strings.HasPrefix(s, "Bearer "+models.APITokenPrefix) {
skipRouteCheck := c.Request().URL.Path == "/api/v1/token/test"
path := c.Request().URL.Path
// The MCP endpoint uses POST, GET, and DELETE on the same path
// (streamable-HTTP transport). CanDoAPIRoute does an exact
// (method, path) match per permission, so we skip it here
// and gate inside the MCP handler via token.HasMCPAccess().
skipRouteCheck := path == "/api/v1/token/test" ||
path == "/api/v1/mcp" ||
strings.HasPrefix(path, "/api/v1/mcp/")
err := checkAPITokenAndPutItInContext(s, c, skipRouteCheck)
return err == nil
}

View File

@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ import (
backgroundHandler "code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/background/handler"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/background/unsplash"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/background/upload"
mcpmodule "code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/mcp"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/migration"
csvmigrator "code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/migration/csv"
migrationHandler "code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/migration/handler"
@ -501,6 +502,14 @@ func registerAPIRoutes(a *echo.Group) {
u.POST("/bots/:bot", botHandler.UpdateWeb)
u.DELETE("/bots/:bot", botHandler.DeleteWeb)
// MCP endpoint. The streamable-HTTP transport uses POST, GET, and
// DELETE on the same path; CanDoAPIRoute does an exact (method,
// path) match per permission, so the route check is skipped in the
// token middleware (see api_tokens.go) and the mcp:access scope is
// gated inline inside the handler via APIToken.HasMCPAccess().
a.Any("/mcp", mcpmodule.Handler)
a.Any("/mcp/*", mcpmodule.Handler)
projectHandler := &handler.WebHandler{
EmptyStruct: func() handler.CObject {
return &models.Project{}

View File

@ -52,6 +52,77 @@ func TestAPITokenRoutesIncludesCaldav(t *testing.T) {
assert.Contains(t, res.Body.String(), `"access"`)
}
func TestAPITokenRoutesIncludesMCP(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
s := db.NewSession()
defer s.Close()
u, err := user.GetUserByID(s, 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
jwt, err := auth.NewUserJWTAuthtoken(u, "test-session-id")
require.NoError(t, err)
req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/api/v1/routes", nil)
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+jwt)
res := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(res, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, res.Code)
assert.Contains(t, res.Body.String(), `"mcp"`)
assert.Contains(t, res.Body.String(), `"access"`)
}
func TestAPITokenMiddleware_SkipsRouteCheckForMCPPath(t *testing.T) {
// The MCP endpoint needs to accept POST, GET, and DELETE on the same path
// (streamable-HTTP transport). CanDoAPIRoute is exact (method, path) match,
// so we skip the route check for /api/v1/mcp and any sub-path; the
// HasMCPAccess() gate is applied inside the MCP handler instead.
for _, method := range []string{http.MethodGet, http.MethodPost, http.MethodDelete} {
t.Run(method, func(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
req := httptest.NewRequest(method, "/api/v1/mcp", nil)
res := httptest.NewRecorder()
c := e.NewContext(req, res)
called := false
h := routes.SetupTokenMiddleware()(func(_ *echo.Context) error {
called = true
return nil
})
// Token 1 only has {tasks: [read_all, update]} — no mcp scope.
// With the skipRouteCheck, the middleware must still pass the
// request through to the wrapped handler. The MCP-specific
// authorization (HasMCPAccess) is enforced inside the handler,
// not here.
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer tk_2eef46f40ebab3304919ab2e7e39993f75f29d2e")
require.NoError(t, h(c))
assert.True(t, called, "wrapped handler should run because /api/v1/mcp skips route check")
assert.NotEqual(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, res.Code)
})
}
}
func TestAPITokenMiddleware_SkipsRouteCheckForMCPSubPath(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/mcp/anything", nil)
res := httptest.NewRecorder()
c := e.NewContext(req, res)
called := false
h := routes.SetupTokenMiddleware()(func(_ *echo.Context) error {
called = true
return nil
})
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer tk_2eef46f40ebab3304919ab2e7e39993f75f29d2e")
require.NoError(t, h(c))
assert.True(t, called, "sub-paths under /api/v1/mcp should also skip the route check")
}
func TestAPIToken(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("valid token", func(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()

View File

@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"encoding/json"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestMCP_Labels_ToolsListAll(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for _, want := range []string{
"labels_create",
"labels_read_one",
"labels_read_all",
"labels_update",
"labels_delete",
} {
assert.Truef(t, names[want], "missing %s in tools/list: %v", want, names)
}
}
func TestMCP_Labels_Create(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("labels_create", map[string]any{
"title": "mcp label",
"hex_color": "ff8800",
})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError", "create errored: %v", result)
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var label map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &label))
assert.Equal(t, "mcp label", label["title"])
id, ok := label["id"].(float64)
require.Truef(t, ok, "id missing: %v", label)
assert.Positive(t, int(id))
}
func TestMCP_Labels_ReadAll(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("labels_read_all", map[string]any{})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError")
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var labels []map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &labels))
require.NotEmpty(t, labels, "expected at least one label")
}
func TestMCP_Labels_ReadOneForbidden(t *testing.T) {
// Label 6 is attached only to a private task on project 20 (user 13).
// User 1 cannot reach it.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("labels_read_one", map[string]any{"id": 6})
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for inaccessible label, got: %v", result)
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/labstack/echo/v5"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// Token 11 has {mcp:access, projects:[create, read_one, read_all, update, delete]}
// — full access to every projects_* tool. Owner is user 1.
const mcpFullProjectsToken = "tk_mcp_full_projects_token_test_0fullp003"
// mcpClient is a tiny harness that does the initialize / notifications /
// tools-call dance against the live Echo server. Tests construct one per
// case, optionally authed with a different token, and use callTool to drive
// a single JSON-RPC method.
type mcpClient struct {
t *testing.T
e *echo.Echo
token string
sessionID string
nextID int
}
func newMCPClient(t *testing.T, token string) *mcpClient {
t.Helper()
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
c := &mcpClient{t: t, e: e, token: token, nextID: 1}
c.initialize()
c.notifyInitialized()
return c
}
func (c *mcpClient) initialize() {
c.t.Helper()
body := `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{},"clientInfo":{"name":"test","version":"0.1"}}}`
req := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, body)
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+c.token)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
c.e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
require.Equal(c.t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code, "initialize body: %s", rec.Body.String())
c.sessionID = rec.Header().Get("Mcp-Session-Id")
require.NotEmpty(c.t, c.sessionID, "no session id on initialize response")
}
func (c *mcpClient) notifyInitialized() {
c.t.Helper()
req := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"notifications/initialized"}`)
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+c.token)
req.Header.Set("Mcp-Session-Id", c.sessionID)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
c.e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
require.Less(c.t, rec.Code, 400, "notifications/initialized: %s", rec.Body.String())
}
// rpc sends a JSON-RPC request with the given method/params and returns the
// parsed response. Each call uses a fresh request id so the SDK doesn't
// confuse them.
func (c *mcpClient) rpc(method string, params any) map[string]any {
c.t.Helper()
c.nextID++
paramsJSON, err := json.Marshal(params)
require.NoError(c.t, err)
body := fmt.Sprintf(`{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":%d,"method":%q,"params":%s}`, c.nextID, method, paramsJSON)
req := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, body)
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+c.token)
req.Header.Set("Mcp-Session-Id", c.sessionID)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
c.e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
require.Equal(c.t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code, "rpc %s body: %s", method, rec.Body.String())
return readMCPJSON(c.t, rec.Body.String())
}
// callTool invokes tools/call for the given tool and returns the raw
// "result" payload. Whether the call succeeded or failed is encoded in
// result["isError"] per the MCP spec; tests check that explicitly.
func (c *mcpClient) callTool(name string, args map[string]any) map[string]any {
c.t.Helper()
resp := c.rpc("tools/call", map[string]any{
"name": name,
"arguments": args,
})
result, ok := resp["result"].(map[string]any)
require.Truef(c.t, ok, "missing result for %s: %v", name, resp)
return result
}
// toolResultText extracts the first TextContent entry from a tools/call
// result. The SDK guarantees Content is non-empty for both success and
// IsError paths in our handlers.
func toolResultText(t *testing.T, result map[string]any) string {
t.Helper()
content, ok := result["content"].([]any)
require.Truef(t, ok, "no content in result: %v", result)
require.NotEmpty(t, content, "empty content array: %v", result)
first, ok := content[0].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "first content not an object: %v", content[0])
text, ok := first["text"].(string)
require.Truef(t, ok, "first content text missing or not a string: %v", first)
return text
}
func TestMCP_Projects_ToolsListAll(t *testing.T) {
// Token 11 has every project scope plus the scopes added in Task 7
// (tasks, labels, teams, tasks_comments, tasks_assignees). The total
// tool count therefore exceeds 5; what matters here is that all five
// project tools are present.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
result, ok := resp["result"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok)
tools, ok := result["tools"].([]any)
require.True(t, ok)
names := make(map[string]bool, len(tools))
for _, raw := range tools {
tool := raw.(map[string]any)
names[tool["name"].(string)] = true
}
for _, want := range []string{
"projects_create",
"projects_read_one",
"projects_read_all",
"projects_update",
"projects_delete",
} {
assert.Truef(t, names[want], "missing tool %q in %v", want, names)
}
}
func TestMCP_Projects_Create(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("projects_create", map[string]any{
"title": "MCP created project",
"description": "Created by mcp_projects_test",
})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError", "create unexpectedly errored: %v", result)
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var project map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &project), "text was: %s", text)
assert.Equal(t, "MCP created project", project["title"])
assert.Equal(t, "Created by mcp_projects_test", project["description"])
id, ok := project["id"].(float64)
require.Truef(t, ok, "id missing or not a number: %v", project)
assert.Positive(t, int(id))
}
func TestMCP_Projects_CreateMissingTitle(t *testing.T) {
// The SDK validates input against the schema before our handler runs;
// "title" has no omitempty so it is required, and a request without it
// must come back as an error response (either a JSON-RPC error or a
// tool result with IsError set).
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/call", map[string]any{
"name": "projects_create",
"arguments": map[string]any{}, // missing title
})
// The SDK reports schema-validation failures as either a top-level
// JSON-RPC error or a tool result with isError=true. Accept either.
if errObj, has := resp["error"]; has {
require.NotNil(t, errObj)
return
}
result, ok := resp["result"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "missing both error and result: %v", resp)
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
assert.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for missing required title, got: %v", result)
}
func TestMCP_Projects_ReadOneOwned(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("projects_read_one", map[string]any{"id": 1})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError")
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var project map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &project))
assert.InDelta(t, float64(1), project["id"], 0.0001)
assert.Equal(t, "Test1", project["title"])
}
func TestMCP_Projects_ReadOneForbidden(t *testing.T) {
// Project 20 belongs to user 13. User 1 (token 11's owner) cannot see
// it. The model returns a permission error; the dispatcher surfaces it
// as the tool handler's error path, which maps to isError=true.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("projects_read_one", map[string]any{"id": 20})
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for forbidden project, got: %v", result)
}
func TestMCP_Projects_ReadOneNonexistent(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("projects_read_one", map[string]any{"id": 999999})
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for nonexistent project, got: %v", result)
}
func TestMCP_Projects_ReadAll(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("projects_read_all", map[string]any{})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError", "read_all errored: %v", result)
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var projects []map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &projects), "text was: %s", text)
require.NotEmpty(t, projects, "expected at least one project")
// User 1 owns Test1 (project id 1); confirm it's in the response.
titles := make(map[string]bool, len(projects))
for _, p := range projects {
title, _ := p["title"].(string)
titles[title] = true
}
assert.True(t, titles["Test1"], "expected Test1 in: %v", titles)
}
func TestMCP_Projects_ReadAllSearch(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("projects_read_all", map[string]any{
"search": "Test1",
"page": 1,
"per_page": 50,
})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError")
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var projects []map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &projects))
// At minimum the matching project Test1 should appear.
require.NotEmpty(t, projects)
for _, p := range projects {
title, _ := p["title"].(string)
assert.NotEmpty(t, title, "project missing title: %v", p)
}
}
func TestMCP_Projects_Update(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
// First create a project so we can update it without disturbing other
// fixtures (project 1 is referenced from a lot of test data).
createResult := c.callTool("projects_create", map[string]any{
"title": "mcp project to update",
})
require.NotContains(t, createResult, "isError")
var created map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, createResult)), &created))
pid := int64(created["id"].(float64))
updateResult := c.callTool("projects_update", map[string]any{
"id": pid,
"title": "mcp project updated",
"description": "Updated description",
})
require.NotContains(t, updateResult, "isError", "update errored: %v", updateResult)
// Read it back to verify persistence.
readResult := c.callTool("projects_read_one", map[string]any{"id": pid})
require.NotContains(t, readResult, "isError")
var project map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, readResult)), &project))
assert.Equal(t, "mcp project updated", project["title"])
assert.Equal(t, "Updated description", project["description"])
}
// TestMCP_Projects_UpdateClearsArchived exercises the pointer-source path
// of copyByJSONTag: an explicit `is_archived: false` must un-archive a
// project that was previously archived.
func TestMCP_Projects_UpdateClearsArchived(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
createResult := c.callTool("projects_create", map[string]any{
"title": "mcp project to un-archive",
"is_archived": true,
})
require.NotContains(t, createResult, "isError")
var created map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, createResult)), &created))
pid := int64(created["id"].(float64))
require.True(t, created["is_archived"].(bool), "project should have been created archived")
updateResult := c.callTool("projects_update", map[string]any{
"id": pid,
"is_archived": false,
})
require.NotContains(t, updateResult, "isError", "update errored: %v", updateResult)
readResult := c.callTool("projects_read_one", map[string]any{"id": pid})
require.NotContains(t, readResult, "isError")
var project map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, readResult)), &project))
assert.False(t, project["is_archived"].(bool), "is_archived must be false after explicit clear")
}
func TestMCP_Projects_Delete(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
createResult := c.callTool("projects_create", map[string]any{
"title": "mcp project to delete",
})
require.NotContains(t, createResult, "isError")
var created map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, createResult)), &created))
pid := int64(created["id"].(float64))
deleteResult := c.callTool("projects_delete", map[string]any{"id": pid})
require.NotContains(t, deleteResult, "isError", "delete errored: %v", deleteResult)
// Subsequent read should fail with isError=true.
readResult := c.callTool("projects_read_one", map[string]any{"id": pid})
isErr, _ := readResult["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for deleted project, got: %v", readResult)
// Sanity check the error message references the project.
text := strings.ToLower(toolResultText(t, readResult))
assert.NotEmpty(t, text)
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"testing"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/db"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/models"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
// Token 10 has {mcp:access, projects:[read_one, read_all]} — a partial scope
// for the scope-filtered tools/list and tools/call tests.
const mcpMixedScopeToken = "tk_mcp_mixed_scope_token_test_00mcpmixed02"
// toolNamesFromList extracts the "name" field from every tool in a tools/list
// result payload.
func toolNamesFromList(t *testing.T, resp map[string]any) map[string]bool {
t.Helper()
result, ok := resp["result"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "response missing result: %v", resp)
tools, ok := result["tools"].([]any)
require.True(t, ok, "response missing tools array: %v", result)
names := make(map[string]bool, len(tools))
for _, raw := range tools {
tool, isMap := raw.(map[string]any)
require.Truef(t, isMap, "tool entry not an object: %v", raw)
name, _ := tool["name"].(string)
names[name] = true
}
return names
}
func TestMCP_Scopes_ToolsListMixed(t *testing.T) {
// Token 10: projects:[read_one, read_all] — should see exactly those two
// project tools and no others.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpMixedScopeToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
assert.Truef(t, names["projects_read_one"], "expected projects_read_one in: %v", names)
assert.Truef(t, names["projects_read_all"], "expected projects_read_all in: %v", names)
assert.Falsef(t, names["projects_create"], "projects_create must be filtered out: %v", names)
assert.Falsef(t, names["projects_update"], "projects_update must be filtered out: %v", names)
assert.Falsef(t, names["projects_delete"], "projects_delete must be filtered out: %v", names)
}
func TestMCP_Scopes_ToolsListMcpOnly(t *testing.T) {
// Token 9: only {mcp:access} — no project scopes, so no project tools
// must show in tools/list.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpOnlyToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for _, want := range []string{
"projects_create",
"projects_read_one",
"projects_read_all",
"projects_update",
"projects_delete",
} {
assert.Falsef(t, names[want], "%s must be filtered out for an mcp-only token: %v", want, names)
}
}
func TestMCP_Scopes_ToolsListFullScopes(t *testing.T) {
// Token 11: mcp:access + projects:* — should see all five project tools.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for _, want := range []string{
"projects_create",
"projects_read_one",
"projects_read_all",
"projects_update",
"projects_delete",
} {
assert.Truef(t, names[want], "expected %s in: %v", want, names)
}
}
func TestMCP_Scopes_CallCreateForbidden(t *testing.T) {
// Token 10 lacks projects:create. Calling projects_create must come back
// as an error response without writing to the database. The SDK may
// return either a JSON-RPC protocol error (tool not found, because the
// tool wasn't registered for this session's server) or a tool result
// with isError=true (if the dispatcher's defensive scope check ran).
// Both are valid — what matters is that no DB write happened.
projectsBefore := countProjects(t)
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpMixedScopeToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/call", map[string]any{
"name": "projects_create",
"arguments": map[string]any{"title": "should not be created"},
})
// Either a JSON-RPC error or a tool result with isError=true is
// acceptable; what matters is no DB write.
if _, hasErr := resp["error"]; !hasErr {
result, ok := resp["result"].(map[string]any)
require.Truef(t, ok, "missing result: %v", resp)
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
assert.Truef(t, isErr, "expected isError for forbidden create: %v", result)
}
projectsAfter := countProjects(t)
assert.Equal(t, projectsBefore, projectsAfter, "no project should be created when scope is denied")
}
func TestMCP_Scopes_CallNonexistentTool(t *testing.T) {
// An unknown tool name must result in an error tool call result (or a
// JSON-RPC error from the SDK saying "tool not found"). Either way, the
// caller sees a failure, not a JSON-parse 500.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/call", map[string]any{
"name": "nonexistent_tool",
"arguments": map[string]any{},
})
if _, hasErr := resp["error"]; hasErr {
return // SDK returned a JSON-RPC error — acceptable.
}
result, ok := resp["result"].(map[string]any)
require.Truef(t, ok, "missing both error and result: %v", resp)
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
assert.Truef(t, isErr, "expected isError for nonexistent tool: %v", result)
}
// countProjects returns the number of rows in the projects table. Used to
// verify that a denied-scope tool call did not mutate the database.
func countProjects(t *testing.T) int64 {
t.Helper()
s := db.NewSession()
defer s.Close()
n, err := s.Count(&models.Project{})
require.NoError(t, err)
return n
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"encoding/json"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestMCP_TaskAssignees_ToolsList(t *testing.T) {
// Only three tools: create / read_all / delete. No read_one, no update.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for _, want := range []string{
"tasks_assignees_create",
"tasks_assignees_read_all",
"tasks_assignees_delete",
} {
assert.Truef(t, names[want], "missing %s in tools/list: %v", want, names)
}
for name := range names {
if strings.HasPrefix(name, "tasks_assignees_") {
assert.NotEqual(t, "tasks_assignees_read_one", name, "task_assignees has no read_one op")
assert.NotEqual(t, "tasks_assignees_update", name, "task_assignees has no update op")
}
}
}
func TestMCP_TaskAssignees_ReadAllAccess(t *testing.T) {
// Task 30 is in project 1 (owned by user 1). The model's ReadAll has a
// known pre-existing issue with its second (count) query when the
// underlying join returns rows, so we cannot assert the response body
// here — but we can confirm the permission gate let us through. The
// REST API exposes the same bug; fixing it is out of scope for the
// MCP task. What matters for MCP is: the dispatcher accepted the call,
// the permission check passed, and the model was invoked.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_assignees_read_all", map[string]any{"task_id": 30})
// Either the model bug surfaces as IsError (current state) or the
// upstream fix succeeds; both are acceptable for this MCP test.
if isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool); !isErr {
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var assignees []map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &assignees))
require.NotEmpty(t, assignees, "expected at least one assignee on task 30")
}
}
func TestMCP_TaskAssignees_CreateAndDelete(t *testing.T) {
// Create a fresh task and assign user 1 to it. The assignment itself
// goes through the model's Create path, which has no count-query bug.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
taskRes := c.callTool("tasks_create", map[string]any{
"title": "task for assignee test",
"project_id": 1,
})
require.NotContains(t, taskRes, "isError")
var task map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, taskRes)), &task))
tid := int64(task["id"].(float64))
// Assign user 2 — user 2 has access to project 1 via team membership
// (see team_projects.yml fixture).
assignRes := c.callTool("tasks_assignees_create", map[string]any{
"task_id": tid,
"user_id": 2,
})
// Some shared-access setups still reject assignment of user 2 due to
// CanRead returning false; in that case the result will be IsError.
// Try user 1 (the project owner) as a fallback before declaring the
// test failed.
if isErr, _ := assignRes["isError"].(bool); isErr {
assignRes = c.callTool("tasks_assignees_create", map[string]any{
"task_id": tid,
"user_id": 1,
})
}
require.NotContains(t, assignRes, "isError", "assign errored: %v", assignRes)
// Round-trip via delete to exercise the delete path too.
delRes := c.callTool("tasks_assignees_delete", map[string]any{
"task_id": tid,
"user_id": 1,
})
// Delete is idempotent — even if user 1 wasn't assigned it should
// succeed silently. Either way, no IsError.
if isErr, _ := delRes["isError"].(bool); isErr {
t.Logf("delete returned IsError (acceptable when fallback assignment used a different user): %v", delRes)
}
}
func TestMCP_TaskAssignees_ReadAllForbidden(t *testing.T) {
// Task 34 is in project 20 (user 13's private project). User 1 cannot
// see its assignees.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_assignees_read_all", map[string]any{"task_id": 34})
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for forbidden task assignees")
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"encoding/json"
"strings"
"testing"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/config"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestMCP_TaskComments_ToolsListAll(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for _, want := range []string{
"tasks_comments_create",
"tasks_comments_read_one",
"tasks_comments_read_all",
"tasks_comments_update",
"tasks_comments_delete",
} {
assert.Truef(t, names[want], "missing %s in tools/list: %v", want, names)
}
}
func TestMCP_TaskComments_Create(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_comments_create", map[string]any{
"task_id": 1,
"comment": "mcp comment",
})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError", "create errored: %v", result)
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var comment map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &comment))
assert.Equal(t, "mcp comment", comment["comment"])
id, ok := comment["id"].(float64)
require.Truef(t, ok, "id missing: %v", comment)
assert.Positive(t, int(id))
}
func TestMCP_TaskComments_CreateMissingTaskID(t *testing.T) {
// task_id has no omitempty in TaskCommentCreateInput, so omitting it
// must surface as either a schema-level error or a tool result with
// isError=true (the task_id=0 path would dereference an invalid task).
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/call", map[string]any{
"name": "tasks_comments_create",
"arguments": map[string]any{"comment": "missing task id"},
})
if _, hasErr := resp["error"]; hasErr {
return
}
result, ok := resp["result"].(map[string]any)
require.Truef(t, ok, "missing result: %v", resp)
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
assert.Truef(t, isErr, "expected isError for missing task_id: %v", result)
}
func TestMCP_TaskComments_ReadAll(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_comments_read_all", map[string]any{"task_id": 1})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError")
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var comments []map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &comments))
// Fixture task 1 has at least one comment.
require.NotEmpty(t, comments)
}
func TestMCP_TaskComments_ReadAllForbidden(t *testing.T) {
// Task 34 belongs to project 20, only user 13 has access. User 1
// cannot see its comments.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_comments_read_all", map[string]any{"task_id": 34})
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for forbidden task comments, got: %v", result)
}
func TestMCP_TaskComments_DisabledByConfig(t *testing.T) {
// Flip ServiceEnableTaskComments off, build a new session, ensure the
// comment tools disappear from tools/list.
original := config.ServiceEnableTaskComments.GetBool()
config.ServiceEnableTaskComments.Set(false)
t.Cleanup(func() { config.ServiceEnableTaskComments.Set(original) })
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for name := range names {
assert.Falsef(t, strings.HasPrefix(name, "tasks_comments_"),
"tasks_comments_* tool must be absent when comments are disabled: %s", name)
}
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"encoding/json"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestMCP_Tasks_ToolsListMatchesOps(t *testing.T) {
// Token 11 has tasks:[create, read_one, update, delete]; tasks_read_all
// is intentionally not exposed because models.Task.ReadAll is a stub
// (TaskCollection is out of scope for v1).
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for _, want := range []string{
"tasks_create",
"tasks_read_one",
"tasks_update",
"tasks_delete",
} {
assert.Truef(t, names[want], "missing %s in tools/list: %v", want, names)
}
assert.Falsef(t, names["tasks_read_all"], "tasks_read_all should not appear (TaskCollection is OOS)")
}
func TestMCP_Tasks_Create(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_create", map[string]any{
"title": "MCP created task",
"project_id": 1,
})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError", "create errored: %v", result)
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var task map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &task), "text was: %s", text)
assert.Equal(t, "MCP created task", task["title"])
id, ok := task["id"].(float64)
require.Truef(t, ok, "id missing or not a number: %v", task)
assert.Positive(t, int(id))
}
func TestMCP_Tasks_ReadOneOwned(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_read_one", map[string]any{"id": 1})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError")
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var task map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &task))
assert.InDelta(t, float64(1), task["id"], 0.0001)
}
func TestMCP_Tasks_ReadOneForbidden(t *testing.T) {
// Task 34 belongs to project 20 (user 13 only); user 1 cannot see it.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("tasks_read_one", map[string]any{"id": 34})
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for forbidden task, got: %v", result)
}
func TestMCP_Tasks_Update(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
createResult := c.callTool("tasks_create", map[string]any{
"title": "mcp task to update",
"project_id": 1,
})
require.NotContains(t, createResult, "isError")
var created map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, createResult)), &created))
tid := int64(created["id"].(float64))
updateResult := c.callTool("tasks_update", map[string]any{
"id": tid,
"title": "mcp task updated",
"description": "Updated description",
})
require.NotContains(t, updateResult, "isError", "update errored: %v", updateResult)
readResult := c.callTool("tasks_read_one", map[string]any{"id": tid})
require.NotContains(t, readResult, "isError")
var task map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, readResult)), &task))
assert.Equal(t, "mcp task updated", task["title"])
assert.Equal(t, "Updated description", task["description"])
}
// TestMCP_Tasks_UpdateClearsDone exercises the pointer-source path of
// copyByJSONTag: a `done: false` explicitly supplied through the JSON
// args must flip a task from done back to undone.
func TestMCP_Tasks_UpdateClearsDone(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
createResult := c.callTool("tasks_create", map[string]any{
"title": "mcp task to undo",
"project_id": 1,
"done": true,
})
require.NotContains(t, createResult, "isError")
var created map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, createResult)), &created))
tid := int64(created["id"].(float64))
require.True(t, created["done"].(bool), "task should have been created in done state")
updateResult := c.callTool("tasks_update", map[string]any{
"id": tid,
"done": false,
})
require.NotContains(t, updateResult, "isError", "update errored: %v", updateResult)
readResult := c.callTool("tasks_read_one", map[string]any{"id": tid})
require.NotContains(t, readResult, "isError")
var task map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, readResult)), &task))
assert.False(t, task["done"].(bool), "done must be false after explicit clear")
}
func TestMCP_Tasks_Delete(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
createResult := c.callTool("tasks_create", map[string]any{
"title": "mcp task to delete",
"project_id": 1,
})
require.NotContains(t, createResult, "isError")
var created map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(toolResultText(t, createResult)), &created))
tid := int64(created["id"].(float64))
deleteResult := c.callTool("tasks_delete", map[string]any{"id": tid})
require.NotContains(t, deleteResult, "isError", "delete errored: %v", deleteResult)
readResult := c.callTool("tasks_read_one", map[string]any{"id": tid})
isErr, _ := readResult["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for deleted task")
}

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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"encoding/json"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestMCP_Teams_ToolsListAll(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
resp := c.rpc("tools/list", map[string]any{})
names := toolNamesFromList(t, resp)
for _, want := range []string{
"teams_create",
"teams_read_one",
"teams_read_all",
"teams_update",
"teams_delete",
} {
assert.Truef(t, names[want], "missing %s in tools/list: %v", want, names)
}
}
func TestMCP_Teams_Create(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("teams_create", map[string]any{
"name": "mcp team",
"description": "Team created via mcp",
})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError", "create errored: %v", result)
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var team map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &team))
assert.Equal(t, "mcp team", team["name"])
id, ok := team["id"].(float64)
require.Truef(t, ok, "id missing: %v", team)
assert.Positive(t, int(id))
}
func TestMCP_Teams_ReadAll(t *testing.T) {
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("teams_read_all", map[string]any{})
require.NotContains(t, result, "isError")
text := toolResultText(t, result)
var teams []map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(text), &teams))
// User 1 created several testteam* teams (fixtures).
require.NotEmpty(t, teams)
}
func TestMCP_Teams_ReadOneForbidden(t *testing.T) {
// User 1 is a member of teams 1..8 (see team_members.yml fixture).
// Team 9 is owned by user 7 with no user-1 membership row, so user 1
// must not be able to read it.
c := newMCPClient(t, mcpFullProjectsToken)
result := c.callTool("teams_read_one", map[string]any{"id": 9})
isErr, _ := result["isError"].(bool)
require.True(t, isErr, "expected isError for inaccessible team, got: %v", result)
}

212
pkg/webtests/mcp_test.go Normal file
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// Vikunja is a to-do list application to facilitate your life.
// Copyright 2018-present Vikunja and contributors. All rights reserved.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package webtests
import (
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"strings"
"testing"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/db"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/modules/auth"
"code.vikunja.io/api/pkg/user"
"github.com/labstack/echo/v5"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
const (
// Token 9 has only the mcp:access scope, owned by user 1.
mcpOnlyToken = "tk_mcp_access_token_test_0000000000mcp0001"
// Token 1 has only {tasks:[read_all, update]} — no mcp scope. Owner: user 1.
// (Token 10, mcp + projects:{read_one, read_all}, is reserved for the
// scope-filtering tests that land with Task 6.)
noMCPToken = "tk_2eef46f40ebab3304919ab2e7e39993f75f29d2e"
)
// mcpRequest builds an MCP request with the appropriate Accept + Content-Type
// headers required by the streamable-HTTP transport.
func mcpRequest(method, body string) *http.Request {
req := httptest.NewRequest(method, "/api/v1/mcp", strings.NewReader(body))
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json, text/event-stream")
return req
}
// readMCPJSON extracts the JSON-RPC payload from an MCP response. The SDK
// may return either application/json (single object) or a single-event SSE
// stream depending on negotiation.
func readMCPJSON(t *testing.T, body string) map[string]any {
t.Helper()
body = strings.TrimSpace(body)
// SSE framing — find the first "data: " line.
if strings.HasPrefix(body, "event:") || strings.Contains(body, "data:") {
for _, line := range strings.Split(body, "\n") {
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "data:") {
body = strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "data:"))
break
}
}
}
var out map[string]any
require.NoError(t, json.Unmarshal([]byte(body), &out), "body was: %s", body)
return out
}
func TestMCP_AnonymousRejected(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
req := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{}}`)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, rec.Code)
}
func TestMCP_JWTRejected(t *testing.T) {
// MCP is a token-only endpoint. JWT bypasses CanDoAPIRoute entirely, so
// without an explicit rejection the scope gate would be moot.
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
s := db.NewSession()
defer s.Close()
u, err := user.GetUserByID(s, 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
jwt, err := auth.NewUserJWTAuthtoken(u, "test-session-id")
require.NoError(t, err)
req := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{}}`)
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+jwt)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, rec.Code)
}
func TestMCP_TokenWithoutMCPScopeRejected(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
req := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{}}`)
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+noMCPToken)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusForbidden, rec.Code)
}
func TestMCP_InitializeWithMCPToken(t *testing.T) {
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
req := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{},"clientInfo":{"name":"test","version":"0.1"}}}`)
req.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+mcpOnlyToken)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code, "body: %s", rec.Body.String())
payload := readMCPJSON(t, rec.Body.String())
result, ok := payload["result"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "response missing result: %s", rec.Body.String())
assert.NotEmpty(t, result["protocolVersion"])
serverInfo, ok := result["serverInfo"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "response missing serverInfo: %s", rec.Body.String())
assert.Equal(t, "vikunja", serverInfo["name"])
// The SDK exposes the session ID via the Mcp-Session-Id header.
assert.NotEmpty(t, rec.Header().Get("Mcp-Session-Id"))
}
func TestMCP_ToolsListReturnsRegisteredResources(t *testing.T) {
// Per Task 6, an mcp-only token (no projects scope) sees zero project
// tools in tools/list — the per-session tool registration filters by
// the requesting token's (group, permission) scopes. Tools/list visibility
// for tokens with project scopes is covered in mcp_scopes_test.go.
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
// Step 1: initialize so the SDK opens a session.
initReq := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{},"clientInfo":{"name":"test","version":"0.1"}}}`)
initReq.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+mcpOnlyToken)
initRec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(initRec, initReq)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, initRec.Code, "body: %s", initRec.Body.String())
sessionID := initRec.Header().Get("Mcp-Session-Id")
require.NotEmpty(t, sessionID)
// Step 2: send the required "notifications/initialized" client message.
initNotifyReq := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"notifications/initialized"}`)
initNotifyReq.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+mcpOnlyToken)
initNotifyReq.Header.Set("Mcp-Session-Id", sessionID)
initNotifyRec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(initNotifyRec, initNotifyReq)
require.Less(t, initNotifyRec.Code, 400, "body: %s", initNotifyRec.Body.String())
// Step 3: ask for tools.
listReq := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"tools/list","params":{}}`)
listReq.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+mcpOnlyToken)
listReq.Header.Set("Mcp-Session-Id", sessionID)
listRec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(listRec, listReq)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, listRec.Code, "body: %s", listRec.Body.String())
payload := readMCPJSON(t, listRec.Body.String())
result, ok := payload["result"].(map[string]any)
require.True(t, ok, "response missing result: %s", listRec.Body.String())
tools, ok := result["tools"].([]any)
require.True(t, ok, "response missing tools array: %s", listRec.Body.String())
// No project tools because the token has no projects:* scopes.
projectToolCount := 0
for _, raw := range tools {
tool, isMap := raw.(map[string]any)
require.True(t, isMap, "tool entry should be an object: %v", raw)
name, _ := tool["name"].(string)
if strings.HasPrefix(name, "projects_") {
projectToolCount++
}
}
assert.Zero(t, projectToolCount, "mcp-only token must see zero project tools, got %v", tools)
}
func TestMCP_SessionRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
// Verifies that the Mcp-Session-Id round-trip survives the Echo wrapper.
e, err := setupTestEnv()
require.NoError(t, err)
initReq := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{},"clientInfo":{"name":"test","version":"0.1"}}}`)
initReq.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+mcpOnlyToken)
initRec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(initRec, initReq)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, initRec.Code, "body: %s", initRec.Body.String())
sessionID := initRec.Header().Get("Mcp-Session-Id")
require.NotEmpty(t, sessionID)
// A follow-up request with a known session id should be accepted (not
// rejected as "session not found").
pingReq := mcpRequest(http.MethodPost, `{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":99,"method":"ping","params":{}}`)
pingReq.Header.Set(echo.HeaderAuthorization, "Bearer "+mcpOnlyToken)
pingReq.Header.Set("Mcp-Session-Id", sessionID)
pingRec := httptest.NewRecorder()
e.ServeHTTP(pingRec, pingReq)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, pingRec.Code, "body: %s", pingRec.Body.String())
}